Follow us on Facebook to receive important updates Follow us on Twitter to receive important updates Follow us on sina.com's microblogging site to receive important updates Follow us on Douban to receive important updates
Chinese Text Project
Show translation:[None] [English]
Show statistics Edit searchSearch details:
Scope: The Scholars Request type: Paragraph
Condition 1: Contains text "争" Matched:22.
Total 21 paragraphs. Page 1 of 3. Jump to page 1 2 3

儒林外史 - The Scholars

[Qing] 1750 Library Resources

說楔子敷陳大義 借名流隱括全文 - In which an introductory story of a good scholar points the moral of the book

Library Resources
9 說楔子敷... :
王冕見天色晚了,牽了牛回去。自此,聚的錢不買書了,託人向城裏買些胭脂鉛粉之類,學畫荷花。初時畫得不好,畫到三個月之後,那荷花,精神、顏色無一不像,只多著一張紙,就像是湖裏長的;又像纔從湖裏摘下來,貼在紙上的。鄉間人見畫得好,也有拿錢來買的。王冕得了錢,買些好東好西,孝敬母親。一傳兩,兩傳三,諸暨一縣都曉得是一個畫沒骨花卉的名筆,著來買。到了十七八歲,不在秦家了,每日畫幾筆畫,讀古人的詩文,漸漸不愁衣食,母親心裏歡喜。
In which an introductory...:
Wang Mian saw that it was growing late, and led the buffalo back. After that, Wang Mian no longer spent his savings on books, but asked someone to buy paints for him in the city, and learnt to paint lotus flowers. At first he did not do too well, but after three months he succeeded in capturing the very essence and shades of colour of the lotus. Though he painted on paper, his flowers seemed to be growing in the water, or as if freshly plucked from the lake and placed on a scroll. When the villagers saw how well he painted, some even bought his pictures. And when Wang Mian had money he bought good things for his mother. One person told another, until the whole of Zhuji County knew that he was a famous flower painter, and people vied with each other in their eagerness to buy. By the time he was eighteen he had stopped working for Old Qin, and spent every day doing some painting or reading old poems and essays. By degrees he no longer had to worry about his livelihood, and his mother was happy.

18 說楔子敷... :
彼此論了一番,秦老整治晚飯與他喫了;又暗叫了王冕出去問母親秤了三錢二分銀子,送與翟買辦做差錢,方纔應諾去了,回覆知縣。
In which an introductory...:
They argued for some time. Then Old Qin prepared supper for the bailiff, and while he was eating told Wang Mian secretly to ask his mother for a little silver as messenger's fee. Only then did Zhai consent to go back.

王秀才議立偏房 嚴監生疾終正寢 - The Wang brothers deliberate how to make a concubine of the mistress of the house. Yan Ta-yu dies

Library Resources
3 王秀才議... :
正要退堂,見兩個人進來喊冤,知縣叫帶上來問。一個叫做王小二,是貢生嚴大位的緊鄰。去年三月內,嚴貢生家一口纔過下來的小豬,走到他家去,他慌送回嚴家。嚴家說:豬到人家,再尋回來,最不利市,押著出了八錢銀子,把小豬就賣與他。這一口豬在王家已養到一百多斤,不想錯走到嚴家去,嚴家把豬關了。小二的哥子王大走到嚴家討豬。嚴貢生說,豬本來是他的:「你要討豬,照時值估價,拿幾兩銀子來,領了豬去。」王大是個窮人,那有銀子,就同嚴家吵了幾句;被嚴貢生幾個兒子,拿拴門的閂,趕麵的杖,打了一個臭死,腿都打折了,睡在家裏。所以小二來喊冤。
The Wang brothers deliberate...:
He was just about to leave, when two men came in to appeal to him, and he ordered them to approach for questioning. The first was called Wang Er, and he lived next door to Senior Licentiate Yan. In the third month of the previous year the Yan family's sucking pig had strayed into the Wangs' yard, but the Wangs had returned it immediately. Yan said, 「To take a pig back like this means very bad luck.」 He forced the Wangs to buy it for eighty cents of silver. They had fattened it up till it weighed over a hundred catties, when it wandered into the Yans' yard by mistake. The Yan family shut it up, and when Wang's elder brother went to ask for it, Senior Licentiate Yan said, 「It's my pig, and if you want it you must pay me the market price for it.」 Wang was a poor man—how could he find the money? But when he started to argue, Yan's sons took the bolt of the door and a rolling-pin and beat him within an inch of his life. He was lying at home now with a broken leg, so his younger brother had come to lodge a complaint.

22 王秀才議... :
自此,嚴監生的病,一日重似一日,再不回頭。諸親六眷都來問候。五個姪子穿梭的過來陪郎中弄藥。到中秋已後,醫生都不下藥了。把管莊的家人都從鄉裏叫了上來。病重得一連三天不能說話。晚間擠了一屋的人,桌上點著一盞燈。嚴監生喉嚨裏痰響得一進一出,一聲不倒一聲的,總不得斷氣,還把手從被單裏拿出來,伸著兩個指頭。大姪子上前來問道:「二叔,你莫不是還有兩個親人不曾見面?」他就把頭搖了兩三搖。二姪子走上前來問道:「二叔,莫不是還有兩筆銀子在那裏,不曾吩咐明白?」他把兩眼睜的溜圓,把頭又狠狠搖了幾搖,越發指得緊了。奶媽抱著哥子插口道:「老爺想是因兩位舅爺不在跟前,故此記念。」他聽了這話,把眼閉著搖頭。那手只是指著不動。趙氏慌忙揩揩眼淚,走近上前道:「爺,別人都說的不相干,只有我曉得你的意思!」只因這一句話,有分教:田奪產,又從骨肉起戈矛;繼嗣延宗,齊向官司進詞訟。不知趙氏說出甚麼話來,且聽下回分解。
The Wang brothers deliberate...:
From that time onward Mr. Yan sank daily. All his relatives came to ask how he was, his five nephews taking it in turn to help the doctors administer cordials. But after the Mid-Autumn Festival the doctors stopped prescribing medicine, and all the stewards and servants were summoned back from the estates.
For three days Mr. Yan hovered between life and death, too weak to speak. On the evening of the third day an oil lamp was lit on his table, and the room was crowded with relatives. They could hear the beginning of the death-rattle in his throat; but he refused to die. He took his hand from beneath the quilt and stretched out two fingers.
The eldest nephew stepped up to the bed and asked, 「Do you mean that there are two relatives who haven't come, uncle?」
Yan shook his head.
The second nephew stepped forward and asked, 「Do you mean there are still two lots of silver you haven't told us about, uncle?」
Yan stared hard at him, shook his head even more vehemently, and held out his fingers more earnestly than ever.
The wet-nurse, who was carrying his son, put in, 「The master must be thinking of the two uncles who aren't here.」
But when he heard this, he closed his eyes and shook his head. Only his fingers did not move.
Then the new wife hastily stepped forward, dabbing at her eyes. 「They're all wide of the mark,」 she said. 「I'm the only one who knows what you mean.」
But to know what it was, you must read the chapter which follows.

王觀察窮途逢世好 婁公子故裏遇貧交

Library Resources
15 王觀察窮... :
當下又談了一會閒話,兩位問道:「表姪學業,近來造就何如?卻還不曾恭喜畢過姻事?」太守道:「不瞞二位賢姪說,我只得這一個孫子,自小嬌養慣了。我每常見這些教書的先生也不見有甚麼學問,一味粧模做樣,動不動就是打罵。人家請先生的,開口就說要嚴;老夫姑息的緊,所以不曾著他去從時下先生。你表兄在日,自己教他讀些經史;自你表兄去後,我心裏更加憐惜他,已替他捐了個監生。舉業也不曾十分講究。近來我在林下,倒常教他做幾首詩,吟詠性情,要他知道樂天知命的道理,在我膝下承歡便了。」二位公子道:「這個更是姑丈高見。俗語說得好:『與其出一個斲削元氣的進士,不如出一個培養陰騭的通儒。』這個是得緊。」蘧太守便叫公孫把平日做的詩取幾首來與二位表叔看。二位看了,稱贊不已。一連留住盤桓了四五日,二位辭別要行,蘧太守治酒餞別,席間說起公孫姻事:「這裏大戶人家,也有央著來說的;我是個窮官,怕他們行財下禮,所以耽遲著。賢姪在湖州,若是老親舊戚人家,為我留意。貧窮些也不妨。」二位應諾了,當日席終。

魯翰林憐才擇婿 蘧公孫富室招親

Library Resources
9 魯翰林憐... :
須臾,酒過數巡,食供兩套,廚下捧上湯來。那廚役僱的是個鄉下小使。他靸了一雙釘鞋,捧著六碗粉湯,站在丹墀裏,尖著眼睛看戲。管家纔掇了四碗上去,還有兩碗不曾端,他捧著看戲,看到戲場上小旦裝出一個妓者,扭扭捏捏的唱,他就看昏了,忘其所以然,只道粉湯碗已是端完了,把盤子向地下一掀,要倒那盤子裏的湯腳,卻叮噹一聲響,把兩個碗和粉湯都打碎在地下。他一時慌了,彎下腰去抓那粉湯,又被兩個狗著,咂嘴弄舌的,來搶那地下的粉湯喫。他怒從心上起,使盡平生氣力,蹺起一隻腳來踢去。不想那狗倒不曾踢著,力太用猛了,把一隻釘鞋踢脫了,踢起有丈把高。陳和甫坐在左邊的第一席。席上上了兩盤點心──一盤豬肉心的燒賣,一盤鵝油白糖蒸的餃兒──熱烘烘擺在面前,又是一大深碗索粉八寶攢湯。正待舉起箸來到嘴,忽然席口一個烏黑的東西,的溜溜的滾了來,乒乓一聲,把兩盤點心打的稀爛。陳和甫嚇了一驚,慌立起來,衣袖又把粉湯碗招翻,潑了一桌。滿坐上都覺得詫異。魯編修自覺得此事不甚吉利,懊惱了一回,又不好說;隨即悄悄叫管家到跟前罵了幾句,說:「你們都做甚麼?卻叫這樣人捧盤,可惡之極!過了喜事,一個個都要重責!」亂著,戲子正本做完。眾家人掌了花燭,把蘧公孫送進新房。廳上眾客換席看戲,直到天明纔散。

魯小姐制義難新郎 楊司訓相府薦賢士

Library Resources
2 魯小姐制... :
當晚,養娘走進房來看小姐,只見愁眉淚眼,長吁短歎。養娘道:「小姐,你纔恭喜,招贅了這樣好姑爺,有何心事,做出這等模樣?」小姐把日裏的事告訴了一遍,說道:「我只道他舉業已成,不日就是舉人、進士;誰想如此光景,豈不誤我終身!」養娘勸了一回。公孫進來,待他詞色就有些不善。公孫自知慚愧,彼此也不便明言。從此啾啾唧唧,小姐心裏納悶。但說到舉業上,公孫總不招攬。勸的緊了,反說小姐俗氣。小姐越發悶上加悶,整日眉頭不展。夫人知道,走來勸女兒道:「我兒,你不要恁般獃氣。我看新姑爺人物已是十分了;況你爹原愛他是個少年名士。」小姐道:「母親,自古及今,幾曾看見不會中進士的人可以叫做個名士的?」說著,越要惱怒起來。夫人和養娘道:「這個是你終身大事,不要如此。況且現放著兩家鼎盛,就算姑爺不中進士,做官,難道這一生還少了你用的?」小姐道:「『好男不喫分家飯,好女不穿嫁時衣。』依孩兒的意思,總是自掙的功名好,靠著祖父,只算做不成器!」夫人道:「就是如此,也只好慢慢勸他。這是急不得的。」養娘道:「當真姑爺不得中,你將來生出小公子來,自小依你的教訓,不要學他父親,家裏放著你恁個好先生,怕教不出個狀元來?就替你口氣。你這封誥是穩的。」說著,和夫人一齊笑起來。小姐歎了一口氣,也就罷了。落後魯編修聽見這些話,也出了兩個題請教公孫。公孫勉強成篇。編修公看了,都是些詩詞上的話,又有兩句像《離騷》,又有兩句「子書」,不是正經文字;因此,心裏也悶,說不出來。卻全虧夫人疼愛這女婿,如同心頭一塊肉。

蘧公孫書坊送良友 馬秀才山洞遇神仙

Library Resources
5 蘧公孫書... :
這西湖乃是天下第一個真山真水的景致!且不說那靈隱的幽深,天竺的清雅;只這出了錢塘門,過聖因寺,上了蘇堤,中間是金沙港,轉過去就望見雷峰塔,到了淨慈寺,有十多里路,真乃五步一樓,十步一閣。一處是金粉樓臺,一處是竹籬茅舍;一處是桃柳妍,一處是桑麻遍野。那些賣酒的青帘高颺,賣茶的紅炭滿爐,士女遊人,絡繹不絕,真不數「三十六家花酒店,七十二座營絃樓」。

大柳莊孝子事親 樂清縣賢宰愛士

Library Resources
2 大柳莊孝... :
外邊說著話,他父親匡太公在房裏已聽見兒子回來了,登時那病就輕鬆些,覺得有些精神。匡超人走到跟前,叫一聲「爹!兒子回來了!」上前磕了頭。太公叫他坐在床沿上,細細告訴他這得病的緣故,說道:「自你去後,你三房裏叔子就想著我這個屋。我心裏算計,也要賣給他,除另尋屋,再剩幾兩房價,等你回來,做個小本生意。傍人向我說:『你這屋是他屋邊屋,他謀買你的,須要他多出幾兩銀子。』那知他有錢的人,只想便宜,豈但不肯多出錢,照時值估價,還要少幾兩!分明知道我等米下鍋,要殺我的巧。我賭氣不賣給他,他就下一個毒,串出上手業主拿原價來贖我的。業主,你曉得的,還是我的叔輩。他倚恃尊長,開口就說:『本家的產業是賣不斷的。』我說:『就是賣不斷,這數年的修理也是要認我的。』他一個錢不認,只要原價回贖。那日在祠堂裏彼此論,他竟把我打起來。族間這些有錢的,受了三房裏囑託,都偏為著他,倒說我不看祖宗面上。你哥又沒中用,說了幾句『道三不著兩』的話。我著了這口氣,回來就病倒了!自從我病倒,日用益發艱難。你哥聽著人說,受了原價,寫過吐退與他。那銀子零星收來,都花費了。你哥看見不是事,同你嫂子商量,而今和我分了另喫。我想又沒有家私給他,自掙自喫,也只得由他。他而今每早挑著擔子在各處趕集,尋的錢,兩口子還養不來。我又睡在這裏,終日只有出的氣,沒有進的氣。間壁又要房子翻蓋,不顧死活,三五天一回人來催,口裏不知多少閒話。你又去得不知下落。你娘想著,一場兩場的哭!」匡超人道:「爹,這些事都不要焦心,且靜靜的養好了病。我在杭州,虧遇著一個先生,他送了我十兩銀子,我明日做起個小生意,尋些柴米過日子。三房裏來催,怕怎的!等我回他。」

匡秀才重遊舊地 趙醫生高踞詩壇

Library Resources
4 匡秀才重... :
匡超人同太公商議,不磨豆腐了,把這剩下來的十幾吊錢把與他哥;又租了兩間屋開個小雜貨店,嫂子也接了回來,也不分在兩處喫了,每日尋的錢家裏盤纏。忙過幾日,匡超人又進城去謝知縣。知縣此番便和他分庭抗禮,留著喫了酒飯,叫他拜做老師。事畢回家,學裏那兩個門斗又下來到他家說話。他請了潘老爹來陪。門斗說:「學裏老爺要傳匡相公去見,還要進見之禮。」匡超人惱了道:「我只認得我的老師!他這教官,我去見他做甚麼?有甚麼進見之禮!」潘老爹道:「二相公,你不可這樣說了。我們縣裏老爺雖是老師,──是你拜的老師,這是私情。這學裏老師是朝廷制下的,專管秀才。你就中了狀元,這老師也要認的。怎麼不去見?你是個寒士,進見禮也不好,每位封兩錢銀子去就是了。」當下約定日子,先打發門斗回去。到那日,封了進見禮去見了學師回來,太公又吩咐買個牲醴到祖墳上去拜奠。

Total 21 paragraphs. Page 1 of 3. Jump to page 1 2 3