《·》: | 子路慍見曰:「君子亦有窮乎?」 |
Zi Lu, with evident dissatisfaction, said, "Has the superior man likewise to endure in this way?" |
《·》: | 君子所性,雖大行不加焉,雖窮居不損焉,分定故也。 |
What belongs by his nature to the superior man cannot be increased by the largeness of his sphere of action, nor diminished by his dwelling in poverty and retirement - for this reason that it is determinately apportioned to him by Heaven. |
《·》: | 故有血氣之屬者,莫知於人,故人於其親也,至死不窮。 |
But among all creatures that have blood and breath, there is none which has intelligence equal to man; and hence the feeling of man on the death of his kindred remains unexhausted even till death. |
《》: | 曰:「水,測之而益深,窮之而益遠。」 |
Yangzi said: As for water, the more you measure it, the deeper it gets. The more you trace it to its source, the broader it becomes. |
《·》: | 窮,或有前不容尺也。 |
The qiong (limit) is wherever at the next advance there is no room for a measured length. |
《·》: | 窮髮之北,有冥海者,天池也。 |
In the bare and barren north there is the dark and vast ocean - the Pool of Heaven. |
《》: | 多言數窮,不如守中。 |
Much speech to swift exhaustion lead we see; Your inner being guard, and keep it free. |
《·》: | 吾聞窮巷多怪,曲學多辨。 |
I have heard it said that in poor country districts, much is thought strange, and that in village schools there are many debates. |
《·》: | 帝顓頊生子曰窮蟬。 |
Emperor Zhuanxu had a son, Chiungchan. |
《·》: | 虞舜、孝己孝而親不愛,比干、子胥忠而君不用,仲尼、顏淵知而窮於世。 |
《·》: | 河間獻王曰:「堯存心於天下,加志於窮民,痛萬姓之罹罪,憂眾生之不遂也。」 |
《·》: | 故案《春秋》而適往事,窮其端而視其故,得誌之君子,有喜之人,不可不慎也。 |
《·》: | 宜於時則達,厄於窮則處,信禮者也。 |
《·》: | 使之哀鰥寡,養孤獨,恤貧窮,誘孝悌,選賢舉能。 |
《·》: | 嚳者,極也,言其能施行窮極道德也。 |
《·》: | 帝堯曰:「吾存心於先古,加志於窮民,痛萬姓之罹罪,憂眾生之不遂也。」 |
《·》: | 吾聞窮鄉多怪,曲學多辯。 |
《·》: | 故知者舉甚輕之事以任天下之重,行甚邇之路以窮天下之遠。 |
《·》: | 則賢者說而不肖者懼,哀鰥寡,養孤獨,恤貧窮,誘孝弟,選才能。 |
《·》: | 夫道成於學而藏於書,學進於振而廢於窮。 |
《·》: | 夏、殷之朝適窮,桀、紂之惡適稔。 |
《·》: | 玄,渾行無窮正象天。 |
《·》: | 至道不遠,三五復反,譬若循連鐶,順鼎耳,窮則反本,終則復始也。 |
《·》: | 彊、窮、克,竟也。 |
《·》: | 故曰:窮理盡性以至於命,孟子稱性善。 |
《·》: | |
《·》: | 深計遠慮,所以不窮。 |
《·》: | 於是後聖乃定《五經》,明《六藝》,承天統地,窮事微,原情立本,以緒人倫,宗諸天地,脩篇章,垂諸來世,被諸鳥獸,以匡衰亂,天人合策,原道悉備,智者達其心,百工窮其巧,乃調之以管絃絲竹之音,設鍾鼓歌舞之樂,以節奢侈,正風俗,通文雅。 |
《·》: | 夫何矇眛之瞽兮,心窮忽以鬱伊。 |
《·》: | 疑獨,其道不可窮。 |
《·》: | 是以明主之治世也,急於求人,弗獨為也,與天與地,建立四維,以輔國政,鉤繩相布,銜橛相制,參偶具備,立位乃固,經氣有常理,以天地動,逆天時不祥,有祟事,不仕賢,無功必敗,出究其道,入窮其變,張軍衛外,禍反在內,所備甚遠,賊在所愛。 |
《·》: | 夫道者,高不可極,深不可測,苞裹天地,稟受無形,原流泏泏,沖而不盈,濁以靜之徐清,施之無窮,無所朝夕,表之不盈一握,約而能張,幽而能明,柔而能剛,含陰吐陽,而章三光 |
《·》: | 關尹子曰:「以盆為沼,以石為島,魚環游之,不知其幾千萬里而不窮也。」 |
《·》: | 事文去獻,顯沒不窮。 |
《》: | |
《·》: | 明君之道,使智者盡其慮,而君因以斷事,故君不窮於智。 |
《·》: | 走背跋䠯窮穀野走十裏,藥也,走背辭藥則足廢。 |
《·》: | 困窮之民,聞而糴之,釜鏂無止,遠通不推 |
《·》: | 故善出奇者,無窮如天地,不竭如江河,終而復始,日月是也。 |
《·》: | 太公曰:「富之而觀其無犯,貴之而觀其無驕,付之而觀其無轉,使之而觀其無隱,危之而觀其無恐,事之而觀其無窮。」 |
《·》: | 不窮不能而哀憐傷病,是以明其仁也。 |