Radical: | 宀+ 3 strokes = 6 strokes total. |
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References: | Guangyun: p.121#24 Kangxi: p.282#08 Cihai: p.406r2c01 GSR: 146.a Hanyu: v2,p0913#09 |
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Composition: | Top: 宀, bottom: 女. Component of: 𠡓 侒 𡋅 咹 埯 𫵻 姲 峖 𪫲 按 䢿 洝 胺 氨 𭴣 𦛅 𤇼 桉 㫨 晏 [More] |
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Mandarin: | ān ㄢ |
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Cantonese: | ngon1 on1 |
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Tang reconstruction: | *qɑn |
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Shuowen: | 《》安:静也。从女在宀下。 |
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Guangyun: | 《···》安:安徐也,宁也,止也,平也,亦州名春秋时郧国汉属江夏郡宋分江夏郡爲安陆郡武德年讨平王丗充改爲安州有郧水亦姓风俗通云汉有安成爲太守庐山记有安息国王子安髙又汉复姓有安都氏。乌寒切,五。 |
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Kangxi: | 《··》安:《唐韵》《集韵》《韵会》《正韵》𠀤于寒切,案平声。《》静也,从女,在宀下。《》徐也,止也。《·》钦明文思安安。《注》安安,自然性之也。《》安汝止。《注》谓止于至善也。又宁也,定也。《书·臯陶谟》在知人,在安民。《》其心安焉,不见异物而迁焉。又危之对也。《·》置之安处则安,置之危处则危。又佚乐也。《礼·表记》君子庄敬日强,安肆日偸。《左传·僖二十三年》怀与安实败名。又《諡法》和好不争曰安。又何也。《礼·檀弓》吾将安仰。《·》九天之际,安放安属。又与焉同。《正字通》安之于焉,犹何之于曷,音别义通。又姓。《风俗通》汉太守安成,唐安金藏。又安期,安平,俱复姓。又州名,春秋时郧国,汉属江夏郡,宋改爲安州。又叶乌前切,音烟。《·》执讯连连,攸馘安安。又叶于眞切,音因。《苏轼·李仲蒙哀辞》矫矫荦荦,自贵珍兮。欺世幻俗。内弗安兮。 考证:〔《贾谊·治安策》置之安处则安,置之危处则危。〕谨照原书改前汉贾谊传。 |
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Fanqie: | 乌寒 (《···》) |
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Unihan definition: | peaceful, tranquil, quiet |
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安 |
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ān ㄢ (1.1): 安稳,稳定。 Stable, steady.
《》: | 其安易持,其未兆易谋。 | That which is at rest is easily kept hold of; before a thing has given indications of its presence, it is easy to take measures against it. |
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ān ㄢ (1.2): 安定,平静。 Peaceful, tranquil.
《·》: | 子墨子曰:“古圣王皆以鬼神为神明,而为祸福,执有祥不祥,是以政治而国安也。” | Mozi said: The ancient sage-kings all regarded the ghosts and spirits as intelligent and in control of calamity and blessing. They held there was propitiousness and unpropitiousness and thereby the government was well administered and the country was secure. | 《·》: | 礼修而士服,政平而民安。 | 《》: | 昔周宣中兴之主,齐桓霸强之君耳,犹有申伯、召虎、夷吾、吉甫攘其蝥贼,安其疆宇。 |
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ān ㄢ (1.3): 安全。 Safe.
《·》: | 将以为安邪? | 《·》: | 子曰:“危者,安其位者也。” |
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ān ㄢ (2.1): 安于,习惯于。 Accustomed to do, habitually do.
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ān ㄢ (2.2): 安心。 Not worry about, be relaxed about.
《·》: | 宣帝即位,用吏多选贤良,百姓安土,岁数丰穰,谷至石五钱,农人少利。 |
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ān ㄢ (3): 安适,安逸。 Comfort, ease.
《·》: | 然后知生于忧患而死于安乐也。 | From these things we see how life springs from sorrow and calamity, and death from ease and pleasure. | 《》: | 大子曰:君非姬氏,居不安。 |
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ān ㄢ (4.1): 止息,停止。 Stop, cease.
《》: | 吾子其少安。 | 《》: | 姚贾对曰:“贾愿出使四国,必绝其谋,而安其兵。” |
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ān ㄢ (4.2): 徐缓,从容。 Unhurried.
《·》: | 骐骥之局躅,不如驽马之安步。 | 《》: | 或曰:“是非未可知,且安之。” |
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ān ㄢ (5): 安放,安置。 Place, put.
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ān ㄢ (6): 疑问代词:如何,怎么。 Interrogative pronoun: how.
《·》: | 倒道而言,迕道而说者,人之所治也,安能治人! | Those whose words are thus an inversion of the (proper) course, or in opposition to it, are (only fit to be) ruled by others - how can they rule others? | 《·》: | 日有食之,安知其不见星也? | When there is an eclipse of the sun, how do we know that we shall not see the stars? | 《·》: | 陈涉太息曰:“嗟乎,燕雀安知鸿鹄之志哉!” | 《·》: | 故死于是者,安知不生于彼? |
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ān ㄢ (7.1): 疑问代词:哪里。 Interrogative pronoun: where.
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ān ㄢ (7.2): 疑问代词:什么。 Interrogative pronoun: what.
《·》: | 子贡闻之曰:“泰山其颓,则吾将安仰?” | Zi-gong had heard him, and said, 'If the great mountain crumble, to what shall I look up?' |
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ān ㄢ (7.3): 疑问代词:谁,什么人。 Interrogative pronoun: who.
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ān ㄢ (8): 连词:乃,于是。 Connective: so, thereupon.
《》: | 往而不害,安平大。 | Men resort to him, and receive no hurt, but (find) rest, peace, and the feeling of ease. | 《》: | 因久坐安,从容谈三国之相怨。 |
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