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| Condition 1: References 於 (3.2): 介詞，相當於「從」、「到」。 Preposition: from or to. or coextensive terms Matched:401. |
| Total 287 paragraphs. Page 1 of 29. Jump to page 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 29 |
《先秦兩漢 - Pre-Qin and Han》 | Related resources |
《儒家 - Confucianism》 | Related resources |
《論語 - The Analects》 | [Spring and Autumn - Warring States] 480 BC-350 BC English translation: James Legge [?] | Books referencing 《論語》 Library Resources Source Related resources |
《八佾 - Ba Yi》 | English translation: James Legge [?] | Books referencing 《八佾》 Library Resources |
| 6 | 八佾: | 季氏旅於泰山。子謂冉有曰：「女弗能救與？」對曰：「不能。」子曰：「嗚呼！曾謂泰山，不如林放乎？」 |
| Ba Yi: | The chief of the Ji family was about to sacrifice to the Tai mountain. The Master said to Ran You, "Can you not save him from this?" He answered, "I cannot." Confucius said, "Alas! will you say that the Tai mountain is not so discerning as Lin Fang?" |
《雍也 - Yong Ye》 | English translation: James Legge [?] | Library Resources |
| 4 | 雍也: | 子華使於齊，冉子為其母請粟。子曰：「與之釜。」請益。曰：「與之庾。」冉子與之粟五秉。子曰：「赤之適齊也，乘肥馬，衣輕裘。吾聞之也，君子周急不繼富。」 |
| Yong Ye: | Zi Hua being employed on a mission to Qi, the disciple Ran requested grain for his mother. The Master said, "Give her a fu." Ran requested more. "Give her an yu," said the Master. Ran gave her five bing. The Master said, "When Chi was proceeding to Qi, he had fat horses to his carriage, and wore light furs. I have heard that a superior man helps the distressed, but does not add to the wealth of the rich." |
《孟子 - Mengzi》 | [Warring States] 340 BC-250 BC | Books referencing 《孟子》 Library Resources Source Related resources |
《離婁下 - Li Lou II》 | Books referencing 《離婁下》 Library Resources |
| 29 | 離婁下: | 孟子曰：「舜生於諸馮，遷於負夏，卒於鳴條，東夷之人也。文王生於岐周，卒於畢郢，西夷之人也。地之相去也，千有餘里；世之相後也，千有餘歲。得志行乎中國，若合符節。先聖後聖，其揆一也。」 |
| Li Lou II: | Mencius said, 'Shun was born in Zhu Feng, removed to Fu Xia, and died in Ming Tiao - a man near the wild tribes on the east. King Wen was born in Zhou by mount Qi, and died in Bi Ying - a man near the wild tribes on the west. Those regions were distant from one another more than a thousand li, and the age of the one sage was posterior to that of the other more than a thousand years. But when they got their wish, and carried their principles into practice throughout the Middle Kingdom, it was like uniting the two halves of a seal. When we examine those sages, both the earlier and the later, their principles are found to be the same.' |
《禮記 - Liji》 | [Warring States (475 BC - 221 BC)] English translation: James Legge [?] | Books referencing 《禮記》 Library Resources Source Related resources |
《內則 - Nei Ze》 | English translation: James Legge [?] | Books referencing 《內則》 Library Resources |
| 57 | 內則: | 禮，始於謹夫婦，為宮室，辨外內。男子居外，女子居內，深宮固門，閽寺守之。男不入，女不出。 |
| Nei Ze: | The observances of propriety commence with a careful attention to the relations between husband and wife. They built the mansion and its apartments, distinguishing between the exterior and interior parts. The men occupied the exterior; the women the interior. The mansion was deep, and the doors were strong, guarded by porter and eunuch. The men did not enter the interior; the women did not come out into the exterior. |
《昏義 - Hun Yi》 | English translation: James Legge [?] | Books referencing 《昏義》 Library Resources |
| 4 | 昏義: | 夫禮始於冠，本於昏，重於喪、祭，尊於朝、聘，和於射、鄉：此禮之大體也。 |
| Hun Yi: | Ceremonies (might be said to) commence with the capping; to have their root in marriage; to be most important in the rites of mourning and sacrifice; to confer the greatest honour in audiences at the royal court and in the interchange of visits at the feudal courts; and to be most promotive of harmony in the country festivals and celebrations of archery. These were the greatest occasions of ceremony, and the principal points in them. |
《鄉飲酒義 - Xiang Yin Jiu Yi》 | English translation: James Legge [?] | Books referencing 《鄉飲酒義》 Library Resources |
| 5 | 鄉飲酒義: | 天地嚴凝之氣，始於西南，而盛於西北，此天地之尊嚴氣也，此天地之義氣也。天地溫厚之氣，始於東北，而盛於東南，此天地之盛德氣也，此天地之仁氣也。主人者尊賓，故坐賓於西北，而坐介於西南以輔賓，賓者接人以義者也，故坐於西北。主人者，接人以德厚者也，故坐於東南。而坐僎於東北，以輔主人也。 |
| Xiang Yin Jiu Yi: | The snell and icy wind (that blows between) heaven and earth begins in the south-west and is strongest in the north-west. This is the wind that represents the most commanding severity of heaven and earth;--the wind of their righteous justice. The warm and genial wind (that blows between) heaven and earth begins in the north-east and is strongest in the south-east. This is the wind that represents the abundant virtue of heaven and earth - the wind of their benevolence. The host, wishing to do honour to his guest, assigns him his seat on the north-west, and that of his attendant on the south-west, that he may there (most conveniently) assist him. The guest (represents) the treatment of others according to justice, and therefore his seat is on the north-west; the host (represents) the treatment of others according to benevolence and a genial kindness, and therefore his seat is on the southeast, and his attendant is seated on the north-east, that he may there (most conveniently) assist him. |
《荀子 - Xunzi》 | [Warring States (475 BC - 221 BC)] | Books referencing 《荀子》 Library Resources Related resources |
《榮辱》 | Books referencing 《榮辱》 Library Resources |
| 10 | 榮辱: | 凡人有所一同：飢而欲食，寒而欲煖，勞而欲息，好利而惡害，是人之所生而有也，是無待而然者也，是禹桀之所同也。目辨白黑美惡，而耳辨音聲清濁，口辨酸鹹甘苦，鼻辨芬芳腥臊，骨體膚理辨寒暑疾養，是又人之所常生而有也，是無待而然者也，是禹桀之所同也。可以為堯禹，可以為桀跖，可以為工匠，可以為農賈，在埶注錯習俗之所積耳。是又人之所生而有也，是無待而然者也，是禹桀之所同也。為堯禹則常安榮，為桀跖則常危辱；為堯禹則常愉佚，為工匠農賈則常煩勞；然而人力為此，而寡為彼，何也？曰：陋也。堯禹者，非生而具者也，夫起於變故，成乎脩為，待盡而後備者也。人之生固小人，無師無法則唯利之見耳。人之生固小人，又以遇亂世，得亂俗，是以小重小也，以亂得亂也。君子非得埶以臨之，則無由得開內焉。今是人之口腹，安知禮義？安知辭讓？安知廉恥隅積？亦呥呥而嚼，鄉鄉而飽已矣。人無師無法，則其心正其口腹也。今使人生而未嘗睹芻豢稻粱也，惟菽藿糟糠之為睹，則以至足為在此也，俄而粲然有秉芻豢稻梁而至者，則瞲然視之曰：此何怪也？彼臭之而嗛於鼻，嘗之而甘於口，食之而安於體，則莫不棄此而取彼矣。今以夫先王之道，仁義之統，以相群居，以相持養，以相藩飾，以相安固邪。以夫桀跖之道，是其為相縣也，幾直夫芻豢稻梁之縣糟糠爾哉！然而人力為此，而寡為彼，何也？曰：陋也。陋也者，天下之公患也，人之大殃大害也。故曰：仁者好告示人。告之、示之、靡之、儇之、鈆之、重之，則夫塞者俄且通也，陋者俄且僩也，愚者俄且知也。是若不行，則湯武在上曷益？桀紂在上曷損？湯武存，則天下從而治，桀紂存，則天下從而亂。如是者，豈非人之情，固可與如此，可與如彼也哉！ |
《非相》 | Books referencing 《非相》 Library Resources |
| 11 | 非相: | 君子必辯。凡人莫不好言其所善，而君子為甚焉。是以小人辯言險，而君子辯言仁也。言而非仁之中也，則其言不若其默也，其辯不若其吶也。言而仁之中也，則好言者上矣，不好言者下也。故仁言大矣：起於上所以道於下，政令是也；起於下所以忠於上，謀救是也。故君子之行仁也無厭、志好之、行安之，樂言之；故言君子必辯。小辯不如見端，見端不如見本分。小辯而察，見端而明，本分而理；聖人士君子之分具矣。有小人之辯者，有士君子之辯者，有聖人之辯者：不先慮，不早謀，發之而當，成文而類，居錯遷徙，應變不窮，是聖人之辯者也。先慮之，早謀之，斯須之言而足聽，文而致實，博而黨正，是士君子之辯者也。聽其言則辭辯而無統，用其身則多詐而無功，上不足以順明王，下不足以和齊百姓，然而口舌之均，應唯則節，足以為奇偉偃卻之屬，夫是之謂姦人之雄。聖王起，所以先誅也，然後盜賊次之。盜賊得變，此不得變也。 |
《儒效》 | Books referencing 《儒效》 Library Resources |
| 12 | 儒效: | 故曰：貴名不可以比周爭也，不可以夸誕有也，不可以埶重脅也，必將誠此然後就也。爭之則失，讓之則至；遵道則積，夸誕則虛。故君子務脩其內，而讓之於外；務積德於身，而處之以遵道。如是，則貴名起如日月，天下應之如雷霆。故曰：君子隱而顯，微而明，辭讓而勝。《詩》曰：「鶴鳴于九皋，聲聞于天。」此之謂也。鄙夫反是：比周而譽俞少，鄙爭而名俞辱，煩勞以求安利，其身俞危。《詩》曰：「民之無良，相怨一方，受爵不讓，至于己斯亡。」此之謂也。 |
《正論》 | Books referencing 《正論》 Library Resources |
| 9 | 正論: | 是不然。以為治邪？則人固莫觸罪，非獨不用肉刑，亦不用象刑矣。以為人或觸罪矣，而直輕其刑，然則是殺人者不死，傷人者不刑也。罪至重而刑至輕，庸人不知惡矣，亂莫大焉。凡刑人之本，禁暴惡惡，且懲其未也。殺人者不死，而傷人者不刑，是謂惠暴而寬賊也，非惡惡也。故象刑殆非生於治古，並起於亂今也。 |
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