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Chinese Text Project
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Scope: Request type: Paragraph
Condition 1: References "耳之於聲也,鼻之於臭也" Matched:4.
Total 4 paragraphs. Page 1 of 1.

先秦兩漢 - Pre-Qin and Han

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儒家 - Confucianism

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孟子 - Mengzi

[Warring States] 340 BC-250 BC
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[Also known as: "The Works of Mencius"]

盡心下 - Jin Xin II

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70 盡心下:
孟子曰:「口之於味也,目之於色也,耳之於聲也,鼻之於臭也,四肢之於安佚也,性也,有命焉,君子不謂性也。仁之於父子也,義之於君臣也,禮之於賓主也,智之於賢者也,聖人之於天道也,命也,有性焉,君子不謂命也。」
Jin Xin II:
Mencius said, 'For the mouth to desire sweet tastes, the eye to desire beautiful colours, the ear to desire pleasant sounds, the nose to desire fragrant odours, and the four limbs to desire ease and rest - these things are natural. But there is the appointment of Heaven in connexion with them, and the superior man does not say of his pursuit of them, "It is my nature." The exercise of love between father and son, the observance of righteousness between sovereign and minister, the rules of ceremony between guest and host, the display of knowledge in recognising the talented, and the fulfilling the heavenly course by the sage - these are the appointment of Heaven. But there is an adaptation of our nature for them. The superior man does not say, in reference to them, "It is the appointment of Heaven."'

道家 - Daoism

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文子 - Wenzi

[Eastern Han - Jin] 212-231
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[Also known as: 《通玄真經》]

九守

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守清

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1 守清:
老子曰:人受氣於天者,耳目之於聲色也,鼻口之於芳臭也,肌膚之於寒溫也,其情一也,或以死,或以生,或為君子,或為小人,所以為制者異。神者智之淵也,神清則智明,智者心之府也,智公則心平,人莫鑒於流潦而鑒於澄水,以其清且靜也,故神清意平乃能形物之情,故用之者必假於不用也。夫鑒明者則塵垢不汙也,神清者嗜欲不誤也,故心有所至,則神慨然在之,反之於虛,則消躁藏息矣,此聖人之遊。故治天下者,必達性命之情而後可也。

雜家 - Miscellaneous Schools

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淮南子 - Huainanzi

[Western Han (206 BC - 9)]
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[Also known as: 《淮南》, 《鴻烈》]

俶真訓

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17 俶真訓:
是故與其有天下也,不若有說也;與其有說也,不若尚羊物之終始也;而條達有無之際。是故舉世而譽之不加勸,舉世而非之不加沮,定於死生之境,而通於榮辱之理。雖有炎火洪水彌靡於天下,神無虧缺於胸臆之中矣。若然者,視天下之間,猶飛羽浮芥也。孰肯分分然以物為事也!水之性真清,而土汩之;人性安靜,而嗜欲亂之。夫人之所受於天者,耳目之於聲色也,口鼻之於芳臭也,肌膚之於寒燠,其情一也;或通於神明,或不免於癡狂者,何也?其所為制者異也。是故神者智之淵也,淵清則明矣;智者心之府也,智公則心平矣。人莫鑒於流沫,而鑒於止水者,以其靜也;莫窺形於生鐵,而窺於明鏡者,以睹其易也。夫唯易且靜,形物之性也。由此觀之,用也必假之於弗用也。是故虛室生白,吉祥止也。夫鑒明者,塵垢弗能霾;神清者,嗜欲弗能亂。精神已越於外,而事複返之,是失之於本,而求之於末也。外內無符而欲與物接,弊其元光,而求知之於耳目,是釋其昭昭,而道其冥冥也,是之謂失道。心有所至,而神喟然在之,反之於虛,則消鑠滅息,此聖人之游也。故古之治天下也,必達乎性命之情。其舉錯未必同也,其合於道一也。

漢代之後 - Post-Han

宋明 - Song-Ming

太平御覽

[Northern Song] 977-984 Library Resources

方術部一

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養生

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8 養生:
《淮南子》曰:君子行正氣,小人行邪氣。內便於性,外合於義。循理而動,不系於物者,正氣也。重於滋味,淫於聲色,發於喜怒,不顧後患者,邪氣也。邪與正相傷,欲與性相害,不可兩立,一置一廢,故聖人損欲而從事於性。凡治身養性,節寢處,適飲食,和喜怒,便動靜,而邪氣自不生。豈若憂瘕疵之興,痤疽之發,而豫備之哉?
又曰:今萬物之來擢拔吾性,𢷘取吾精,勢若泉源,雖欲勿廩,庸可得乎h囫夫樹木,灌以潦水,疇以肥壤,十人養之,一人拔之,則必無餘蘗。況以一國同伐之,雖欲久生,豈可得哉?今盆水在廷,清之終日,未能見眉睫,濁之不過一撓,而不能察方員。人神易濁而難清,猶盆水之類也。
又曰:夫水之性清而沙土汨之,人之性安而嗜欲亂之。夫人之所授於性者,耳目之於聲色也,鼻口之於芳臭也;肌膚之於寒暖也,其情一也。或通於神明,或不免於癡狂者何也?其所以為制者,異也。是故神者,智之淵也,神清則智明矣。智,心之府也,智公則心平矣。人莫鑒於流沫而鑒於止水者,以其靜也。莫窺於生鐵而窺於明鏡者,以其易也。夫惟易且靜,故能形物之情性,由此觀之用者也。是故虛室生白,吉祥止焉。
又曰:聖人不變其宜,不易其常,放準修繩,曲因其當。夫喜怒者,道之邪;悲憂者,德之失;好憎者,心之過;嗜欲者,性之累。夫大怒破陰,大喜墜陽,薄氣發瘖,驚怖為狂。憂悲多悉,病乃成積;好憎繁多,禍乃相隨。故心不憂,樂德之至也;性而不變,靜之至也。嗜欲不載,虛之至也:無所愛憎,平之至也:不與物散,粹之至也。能此五者,則通于神明。通于神明者,得其內者也。

Total 4 paragraphs. Page 1 of 1.