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Scope: 詩地理考
Condition : Contains text 「愙」
Total 1

卷二

71
《鄭氏譜》曰:陳者,大皞虙戲氏之墟。帝舜之胄有虞閼父者,為周武王陶正。武王賴其利器用,與其神明之後,封其子媯滿於陳,都宛丘之側,是曰陳胡公,以備三恪。《說文》作「」。妻以元女大姬。其封域在《禹貢》豫州之東,其地廣平,無名山大澤,西望外方,東不及明音孟豬。《書》:盟豬。《爾雅》:孟諸。大姬無子,好巫覡,禱祈鬼神歌舞之樂,民俗化而為之。五世至幽公,當厲王時,政衰,大夫淫荒,所為無度,國人傷而刺之,陳之變風作矣。  《地理志》:大姬,婦人尊貴,好祭祀,用史巫,故其俗巫鬼。《陳詩》曰:「坎其擊鼓,宛丘之下。亡冬亡夏,值其鷺羽。」又曰:「東門之枌,宛丘之栩。子仲之子,婆娑其下。」此其風也。吳札聞陳之歌曰:「國亡主,其能久乎?」自胡公後二十三世,為楚所滅。  《通典》:陳州宛丘縣,陳都。今淮寧府。《九域志》:城,陳胡公所築。  唐氏曰:陳靈公弒而楚子入陳,則王跡熄矣,詩之所以亡也。歐陽氏曰:陳,最後至頃王時,猶有靈公之詩。 霸者興,變風息焉;王道廢,詩不作焉。

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