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Scope: 河東先生集
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《卷第九》

4
唐㓕到今一百年始見太平天子考工較藝求海內多士尤絶者盡在朝廷駢駢出頭角羣莫能上●常自嘆所不及者以今言之王著善書得筆札㸃晝之妙召置為侍書日在上左右出入禁闈賈玄善奕專黒白勝𧴥之能召置為待詔数数對上争愽坐或窮晝楚蘭善占得為日者之長劉翰善薬得為太醫之令越有梓匠得盡能于佛塔蜀多方士得逞伎于道術至于擊毬擅●木射中物有小竒于𩔗者皆大𩔰于時蓋無其所
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而各盡其所妙也苟不遇上之廣求于人不遺于物則此数子果能自異于今乎上𫠦
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知其此数子者必有力言于上而上始取而擇其能以為用也開𫠦專于古文者三十年矣始學韓愈氏傳周公孔子之道尊尊而親親善善而𢙣𢙣用之即施教化于天下以利萬物不用之即成其書垂之無窮要其令名開于其儒為文者庻乎近于古人矣比之書奕占薬梓匠方士翹然出衆者開亦不媿于前数子而不得如前数子之遇知于上者蓋無其大君子力為開言之于上也所以每常自歎至于食無味●無𥧌居不為家存不為生者尤念其動得謗行得毁以䜛以害屈而莫伸之所為困踬顛沛也嗚呼豈為儒不及為他者哉此蓋上之未盡知于開之所
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也前數子皆異端之末非如開有利國家活人民致君如尭禹立言如典謨用之于兵𢧐則勝攻則剋行之于亊言則中謀則成文武之道焉彼上犹知而崇用之髙歩闊視幾齒大臣若大君子有言開而使上知之者必以開不下于前●子之為竒待也明公乗单車走萬里極炎荒之所僻逺盡耳目之所見聞為天子別白善𢙣之于人必不使開在于前●子之後耳若此時明公不為之言主上不得而知即開悲恨為儒不及于為他者也將終身為終否之人矣開再拜
8
秀才足下賢愚之生無擇其所䖏也惟其人在乎心別耳文章之所生道也古之為學公卿士大夫之子弟立身行道取位與名必用之後之公卿士大夫之子弟惟取位為豊逸之具乃罕學焉其學者非章句淺末之類求第有司進明天子者也學謂立言垂教行義炳炳如古賢君子耳貴家子少專焉專之者惟窮悴孑孑介特寒士憤悱之不勝所作也貴家子能此者自漢而下四十年開能識者為足下一言之周末故范魯公為相國子弟中惟今杲立節好學相國洎朝之百執事以至後進羣生皆知而竒待焉乃至今來以文得名以文得位居貧御衆能偕古人有道惟杲可尚四十年中得相位者僅十家而其淳誠遺直材畧傑異不貪不佞巍然有良相之風者亦惟魯公耳十家子有亡有存于今為丗言者有㡬得位齒于卿大夫者于今復有㡬其為名不時異者與不得位而泯沒者斯無異也孰偕杲哉此無他惟學與不學耳去年春在貝州有幕吏劉去華新拜觀察推官之命而来郡中●始見之辞氣恢然舉止詳熟間求其所●来即其道出于賢尊相公之門下召與之語即●●称足下行事不𩔗于貴家子言足下出即乗蹇驢張弊蓋從小僕不佩文犀諸金具帶衣惟純色常服言不譁妄心能别是非有信義躭學好文文之辞章卓異峻㧞居其家相國多器之與士大夫羣進後生游衆必推尚●當聞之時誠欲識足下面耳今年春過京師託進士崔景言之于足下開所志者願與足下為一時之交非求媚也直欲與足下使丗称謂嘆羙以道相得耳中執憲趙公在魏時●于今夏中日得奉于左右常言足下為今時之俊人偉材將特薦進于上要足下賛教化恵邦家為天下之雄冠也開今来得復奮官留于京邑思與足下朝夕㳺處各盡其所懐以其事役劬劬卒未得相見數日前崔秀才䄂足下文一軸及永泰門義井銘石本一萹見貺讀之竟日知称詠足下者不為謬矣足下之文雅而理明白氣和且清真可貴也足下若不廃于學勤勤然即至于道其不難矣名称禄位必由己立十数年外可與杲為敵耳貴家子羣不能逺望轍跡況能踵哉賢尊相公懿徳洪業近年無及真又與魯公不相上下是知四十年間惟足下與范兩家父子為賢後之視今犹今視昔也足下惟勉之●俟足下成之惟速兾後人仰望足下清塵知●言為不佞●性直好古立朝且孤與之朋㳺罕見其𩔗志之大者望于足下耳所遺文謹留為好請無賜罪譲開白與韓洎秀才書
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