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| Scope: 江西通志 |
| Condition : Contains text 「䢿」 |
| Total 6 |
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7  | 陸文裕外集》紀太祖開科事甚悉，內稱《江西通志》，載朱善廷試第一，辯之最詳，似為覈實。至云洪武十八年乙丑，則程以善為狀元。一云陳以善登科録，又載丁顯。按臨江練子寧登洪武乙丑榜第二，則花綸為狀元。今《金川玉屑》中所載送花狀、元應詔歸娶詩，又按水東日記載高皇帝夢雙絲墜地時張顯宗狀元及第，豈即丁顯，或更姓耶？二十一年戊辰，則任亨泰太祖首開科，得亨泰，甚喜。蓋據所刻《登科録》而言，其實不然，自任以来，已有人矣。辛未則許觀備《遺録》以為黄觀，今登科録》所載，則韓克忠是嵗六月再廷試故也。甲戌則張信丁丑，則陳䢿及攷之，别紀，則公所云皆誤也。乙丑狀元丁顯載通紀憲章録最明。若花綸則第三高皇帝以三絲墜地之夢并丁顯、練安與綸俱賜為狀元也。張顯宗許觀榜第二，余己於前練狀元事紀之矣，若任亨泰則命有司建狀元坊，而許觀之為黄觀，蓋復姓也。韓克忠為丁丑狀元，六月再試，蓋丁丑事。是嵗二月，禮部㑹試天下舉人，學士劉三吾取泰和宋琮等五十二人殿試，以陳䢿為第一，中原西北士子俱被黜落，咸以為言。上閲所取多南士心，亦疑之，乃詔三吾及䢿等下獄，命翰林儒臣重閲落卷，得六十一人，而廷試克忠第一。故世有兩榜狀元之說，今曰辛未再試，而以䢿為丁丑克忠為辛未，皆誤也。䢿既下獄，止應以克忠為是科龍首。按楊太史丹鉛録又云，國朝登科録自洪武四年始，蓋開科之首也。大魁吴伯宗，然攷蘇州錢氏世譜云，庚戌，安大全榜。姑蘇志云金璹榜，蓋一嵗而三開科，二榜取士也。如乙丑之嵗春榜狀：元花綸秋榜狀，元丁顯辛未春榜，盡取南士狀元許觀夏榜，六月一日殿試，盡取北士狀，元韓克忠，是一嵗二開科也。又有狀元張顯、陳䢿，不知為何科，相去未二百年，已不得其詳，乃知前輩傳疑，要非一人也 |
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