|
Chinese Text Project Wiki |
Transcribed automatically with
OCR. Please help
correct any errors.
| Search details: |
|---|
| Scope: 經義述聞 |
| Condition : Contains text 「芑」 |
| Total 1 |
|---|
2  | 李曰：以革為之置於旐端。孫曰：䥘置也。革急也。畫急疾之鳥于慈《周官》所謂鳥隼為旟者矣郭曰：此謂全剝鳥皮毛置之竿頭卽《禮記》云載鴻及鳴舅《太平御覽》兵部七十一引郭氏《音義》云按《禮記》載鳴弩鄭元云：載之旌首以示衆卽此類也書云：舅獸希革詩云如鳥斯革革鳥者自是鳥之皮毛明矣引之謹案：李郭之說皆非也李解革勇云以革為之徧考古人旗章如交龍熊虎龜蛇之屬無以革為之者非確詁也郭云全剝鳥皮毛置之竿頭卽《禮記》云載鴻及鳴鳶其說本於《鄭志》鄭荅王贊問〈曲禮〉載青旌以下云皆舉皮置於旌首不畫也案彼文前有水則載靑旌前有塵埃則載鳴募前有車騎則載鴻皆謂畫鳥於旌而植之車上至前有士師則載虎皮前有摯獸則載貔貅始謂以其皮飾旌而植之耳《鄭志》誤以〈曲禮〉之畫鳥為舉皮郭氏因之遂以革鳥為鳥之皮毛如其說則《爾雅》當云銘鳥革曰旗文義始順不𢔶顚倒其文而稱革烏也〈曲禮〉之載虎皮若攺為載皮虎其可乎《周官》司常云交龍為旂龜蛇為荻不聞剝龍蛇之皮置於竿頭也且虎鴻二旌必前有塵埃車騎始載之耳若以旗上之烏為貢鴻則司常之州里建旗大司馬之百官載旗豈皆見塵埃車騎而為之備乎此眞所謂重性地繆者矣司常云鳥隼為旗隼為急疾之鳥故謂之革勇〈小雅〉六月篇織文鳥章傳云：烏章䥘革鳥為章也《箋》云：舅章烏隼之文章《鄭志》荅張逸云畫急疾之烏集是䥘革鳥為畫鳥集畫有女故謂之章〈考工記〉所謂畫繢之事鳥獸蛇也下文因章曰：旃為因其文章不復畫之則銘革鳥曰旃為畫之明矣自當以孫說為長然訓䥘為置則非也䥘者畫文之名以釆色染於繒帛之上使文理交䥘因謂之䥘若《說文》金涂謂之䥘矣〈小雅·采芑篇〉約軝䥘衡《傳》云：䥘衡文衡也。〈晉語〉曰金玉其車文䥘其服周文王子有䥘叔繡名繡字䥘亦取文理交銘之義然則䥘革鳥者交䥘其文為鳥隼之狀故《毛傳》曰䥘革烏為章矣鄭樵曰䥘雜以五釆也近之。 |
| Enjoy this site? Please help. | Site design and content copyright 2006-2024. When quoting or citing information from this site, please link to the corresponding page or to https://ctext.org. Please note that the use of automatic download software on this site is strictly prohibited, and that users of such software are automatically banned without warning to save bandwidth. 沪ICP备09015720号-3 | Comments? Suggestions? Please raise them here. |
