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Scope: 明文海
Condition : Contains text 「宬」
Total 1

卷二百三十

7
作史難讀,史亦不易。自余在著作之庭,見所纂實録,皆采科抄章奏與起居注兩者,而科抄多漏畧,十僅得三四。起居自文書房傳諭及閣揭外寥寥,即欲有所刪潤,以諸曹掌故與邸報參補而已。又一二載筆眎為爛朝報,不經心,其髙者胷臆為政間規,時局所嚮,行其髙下。至於百十年之久,文獻俱湮,而野史與之錯行於世。繇今思之,古今史殆未可盡信也。當上初年召對,文華平臺,幸與同官持不律,侍御榻,言動必書,一出殿門,惝恍若夢,互相舉似,已不無撈雲捫日之疑,矧其它乎?而士大夫顧從蠧簡斷編,懸斷耳目之外,故其精則可以功史而其敝也,亦嘗為史所愚。余友吳比部田年,自其尊公惺,初先生與福清葉公讀中秘書,以古文辭著。比為柱史,所至有聲,而比部弟晜繼之,客春比部,以使事歸,暇取涑水通鑑論列名曰鑑杓如言舜柴岱宗乃廵狩,非封禪太公,無隂符子房,亦未必有黃石異書也。明為荊聶隂為紅線,聶多費一姊荆,多費一田光,魯仲連義不帝秦,多却聊城一書也。漢光武赤伏符,倣赤帝子子陵臥隠陳希夷睡隠也,佛入中國,被佞佛者,撏撦一番佛,殊不願中國之入也,楊闗西卻,暮金妙在,子孫步行蔬食也。順帝寵乳母山陽君李,固能立令出宮也,華歆以狗續龍,當付狐貉噉盡也,孫權稱臣曹操非三分也,魏徵娬媚無忠骨,寧為良臣?不為忠臣,無以謝建成也,髙力士為田令孜輩作俑也,皆於定案之外,卓有平反,其上下千古也,殊具卓識,若比部真有功於史矣,使之探金匱石室之林,當勝余輩逺甚,而余更有商者,昭代皇,既秘不可闚,諸稗史通紀、傳信諸書,尤多舛陋,易誤來學,試以實録為綱,而合鄭端簡、王弇州及吾師何氏名山記之類,成一部,明書何如?余不敏病未能也,請以俟君子。

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