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Scope: 御定淵鑑類函
Condition : Contains text 「蟦」
Total 1

卷四百四十四

38
増《埤雅廣要》曰:䖳水蟲,一名,水母也,形如羊胃,其為物也無目,以蝦為目,蝦食其涎,見人則躍水,母因蝦躍,則知有警,故隨亦沈以避害也。《爾雅翼》云:鮓、魚,浙通。呼蝦䖳,又名海靼,生東海。其浮也,濛濛如沫,有知識而無腹臟。 《本草》曰:一名摴蒱,魚生東海如血䘓,大者如牀,小者如斗。 《博物志》曰:東海有物,狀如凝,血縱廣數尺,方圎名鮓,魚無頭目,處所內無腹藏,衆蝦附之,隨其東西,越人煮食之。 《嶺表錄異》曰:「廣州謂之水母,閩人謂之䖳,其形乃渾然。一物有淡紫色,大者如覆帽,小者如椀,下有物如懸絮,俗謂之足。常數十蝦寄腹中咂食,其涎浮泛水上,南中人好食之,云:性溫能已冷熱之疾」。《北戶錄》曰:「水母又名石鏡,性熱,療河魚之疾」。 《江賦》曰:「水母,目蝦」。 蘇軾詩曰:「蟲憐目待蝦」。 《雅俗稽言》曰:「海蟲之大者莫如䖳。《見物篇》曰:䖳有涎沫,蝦共襲之。䖳即快其承載,恬不自顧,意至狎矣。及為人得,蝦皆散去,又逐他䖳,豈復念此䖳哉?䖳罹刀砧,亦不悟其誰所使也,悲夫!

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