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Scope: 二柄 Request type: Paragraph
Condition 1: Contains text "昔者韓昭侯醉而寢典冠者見君之寒也故加衣於君之上覺寢而說問左右曰誰加衣者" Matched:1.
Total 1 paragraphs. Page 1 of 1.

二柄

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2 二柄:
人主將欲禁姦,則審合刑名者,言異事也。為人臣者陳而言,君以其言授之事,專以其事責其功。功當其事,事當其言,則賞;功不當其事,事不當其言,則罰。故群臣其言大而功小者則罰,非罰小功也,罰功不當名也。群臣其言小而功大者亦罰,非不說於大功也,以為不當名也害甚於有大功,故罰。昔者韓昭侯醉而寢,典冠者見君之寒也,故加衣於君之上,覺寢而說,問左右曰:「誰加衣者?」左右對曰:「典冠。」君因兼罪典衣與典冠。其罪典衣、以為失其事也,其罪典冠、以為越其職也。非不惡寒也,以為侵官之害甚於寒。故明主之畜臣,臣不得越官而有功,不得陳言而不當。越官則死,不當則罪,守業其官所言者貞也,則群臣不得朋黨相為矣。

Total 1 paragraphs. Page 1 of 1.