在Facebook上關注我們，隨時得到最新消息 在Twitter上關注我們，隨時得到最新消息 在新浪微博上關注我們，隨時得到最新消息 在豆瓣上關注我們，隨時得到最新消息
中國哲學書電子化計劃
Back Forward
墨家 -> 墨子 -> 卷四 -> 兼愛中 -> 5

昔者晉文公好士之惡衣，Formerly, Lord Wen of the state of Jin (about 630 B.C.) liked the uncouth uniform of the soldier.
故文公之臣皆牂羊之裘，韋以帶劍，練帛之冠，And so all his ministers and officers wore sheepskin jackets, carried their swords in leather girdles, and put on silk-spun hats.
(1)
入以見於君，出以踐
於1朝。		Thus attired, they attended the Lord when they went in and paced the court when they stayed out.
是其故何也？What was the reason for this?
君說之，故臣為之也。It was that what the ruler encourages the ruled will carry out.
昔者楚靈王好士細要，And Lord Ling of the state of Chu (about 535 B.C.) liked slender waists.
故靈王之臣皆以一飯為節，And so all his ministers and officers limited themselves to a single meal (a day).
肱息然後帶，They tied their belts after exhaling,
扶牆然後起。and could not stand up without leaning against the wall.
比期年，朝有黧黑之色。Within a year the court looked grim and dark.
是其故何也？What was the reason for this?
君說之，故臣能之也。It was that what the ruler encourages the ruled will carry out.
昔越王句踐好士之勇，Again, Lord Goujian of the state of Yue (about 480 B.C.) liked the warrior's courage,
教馴其臣，and trained his subjects accordingly.
和合之焚舟失火，He had his palace boat set on fire.
試其士曰：『越國之寶盡在此！』To test his soldiers he proclaimed that all the treasures of the state were contained therein.
越王親自鼓其士而進之。And he beat the drum himself to urge them on.
曰2士聞鼓音，破碎亂行，		Hearing the drum the soldiers rushed on in disorder.
蹈火而死者左右百人有餘。More than a hundred strong perished in the flames.
越王擊金而退之。」Thereupon the Lord beat the gong to let them retreat.

1. 於 : 舊脫。 孫詒讓《墨子閒詁》
2. 曰 : 刪除。 孫詒讓《墨子閒詁》

喜歡我們的網站？請支持我們的發展。網站的設計與内容(c)版權2006-2024。如果您想引用本網站上的内容，請同時加上至本站的鏈接：https://ctext.org/zh。請注意：嚴禁使用自動下載軟体下載本網站的大量網頁，違者自動封鎖，不另行通知。沪ICP备09015720号-3若有任何意見或建議，請在此提出。