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中國哲學書電子化計劃
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史書 -> 史記 -> 本紀 -> 殷本紀 -> 33

紂愈淫亂不止。The tyrant abandoned himself all the more to lust and dissipation,
微子數諫不聽，and the viscount of Wei remonstrated with him several times, but he would not heed,
乃與大師、少師謀，遂去。 so having consulted with the senior and junior tutors the viscount of Wei withdrew from court.
比干曰： Bigan said,
「為人臣者，不得不以死爭。」 'A minister cannot but argue to the death';
乃彊諫紂。 he accordingly remonstrated vehemently with the tyrant,
紂怒曰： who in a rage said,
「吾聞聖人心有七竅。」 'I have heard that the heart of a holy man has seven apertures,'
剖比干，and cut Bigan open
觀其心。 to look at his heart.
箕子懼，The viscount of Ji, in terror,
乃詳狂為奴，then feigned himself mad, and became a slave,
紂又囚之。 and the tyrant again imprisoned him.
殷之大師、少師乃持其祭樂器奔周。The senior and junior tutors of Yin, accordingly, taking the sacrificial and musical implements, hastened to the Zhou State,
周武王於是遂率諸侯伐紂。 and King Wu of Zhou upon this marched at the head of the princes to attack the tyrant,
紂亦發兵距之牧野。 who also sent out an army to withstand him in the plain of Mu.
甲子日，On the day Jiazi
紂兵敗。 the tyrant's troops were beaten,
紂走入，and he himself fled
登鹿臺，to the Stag tower, which he ascended,
衣其寶玉衣，and, putting on his gorgeous robes and jewels,
赴火而死。 burnt himself to death.
周武王遂斬紂頭，King Wu of Zhou then cut off the tyrant's head
縣之［大］白旗。 and exhibited it on a pole;
殺妲己。 he also slew Daji,
釋箕子之囚， released the viscount of Ji from prison,
封比干之墓， raised a tumulus over the grave of Bigan,
表商容之閭。 and made a eulogy to the memory of Shangrong.
封紂子武庚、祿父，His sons, Wugeng and Lufu, were appointed
以續殷祀， to continue the sacrifices to the Yins.
令修行盤庚之政。 He restored Pangeng's mode of administration,
殷民大說。 and the people of Yin were greatly rejoiced.
於是周武王為天子。 Whereupon King Wu of Zhou became Son of Heaven (emperor).
其後世貶帝號， His descendants abolished the title of Di (divine emperor),
號為王。 and called themselves kings (Wang);
而封殷後為諸侯，and the descendants of the Yins were made princes
屬周。 subordinate to the house of Zhou.

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