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中國哲學書電子化計劃
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墨家 -> 墨子 -> 卷四 -> 兼愛上 -> 3

雖至天下之為盜賊者亦然，This is true even among thieves and robbers.
盜愛其室不愛其異室， As he loves only his own family and not other families,
故竊異室以利其室； the thief steals from other families to profit his own family.
賊愛其身不愛人， As he loves only his own person and not others,
故賊人以利其身。 the robber does violence to others to profit himself.
此何也？皆起不相愛。 And the reason for all this is want of love.
雖至大夫之相亂家，諸侯之相攻國者亦然。This again is true in the mutual disturbance among the houses of the ministers and the mutual invasions among the states of the feudal lords.
大夫各愛
其1家，		As he loves only his own house
不愛異家， and not the others,
故亂異家以利
其2家；		 the minister disturbs the other houses to profit his own.
諸侯各愛其國，As he loves only his own state
不愛異國， and not the others,
故攻異國以利其國， the feudal lord attacks the other states to profit his own.
天下之亂物具此而已矣。 These instances exhaust the confusion in the world.
察此何自起？And when we look into the causes
皆起不相愛。 we find they all arise from want of mutual love.

1. 其 : 舊脫。 孫詒讓《墨子閒詁》
2. 其 : 舊脫。 孫詒讓《墨子閒詁》

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