Chinese Text Project

Chinese Text Project

Ancient Classics -> Book of Poetry -> Lessons from the states -> Odes Of Zheng -> Zhen Wei -> 2.1

Character	Composition	Variants	Reading	Meaning	Hanyu	Kangxi	Cihai
溱	水+10		zhēn qín ㄓㄣ ㄑㄧㄣˊ	river in Henan	v3,p1692#03	p.640#33	p.818r6c04
與	臼+8	与 𢌱 𦦲 𠔔	yǔ ㄩˇ	Give. / Follow, go along with. / Comrade, ally. / Association, contact. / Oppose. / Engage [an enemy]. / Approve, consent to. / Help. / Wait. / Preposition indicating passive tense. / Preposition: to, with. / Preposition: with. / Preposition: as. / Preposition: in, on. / Connective: and, with. / Connective: with its ... / Connective: or.	v1,p0251#04	p.1004#13	p.1113r2c03
			yù ㄩˋ	Participate, take part in.
			yǔ ㄩˇ	Interfere in.
			yú ㄩˊ	Auxiliary word: used at the end of a sentence to express questioning , exclamation, or a rhetorical question. / Auxiliary word: used in the middle of a sentence to express a pause.
洧	水+6		wěi ㄨㄟˇ	name of a river in honan	v3,p1604#02	p.621#17	p.788r6c01
瀏	水+15	浏	liú liū ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄌㄧㄡ	clear; bright; whistling	v3,p1780#04	p.659#11	p.838r1c03
其	八+6	丌 亓	qí ㄑㄧˊ	(4.1) 助詞：在形容詞之後，相當於「然」。 Particle used after an adjective.	v1,p0245#01	p.127#18	p.162r5c01
清	水+8	淸	qīng qìng ㄑㄧㄥ ㄑㄧㄥˋ	clear, pure, clean; peaceful	v3,p1637#11	p.633#37
矣	矢+2	𠤘	yǐ ㄧˇ	Modal particle used to express declaration. / Modal particle used to express exclamation. / Modal particle used to express an order or request.	v4,p2580#04	p.823#37	p.955r5c01
士	士+0		shì ㄕˋ	scholar, gentleman; soldier	v1,p0416#01	p.242#38	p.333r1c03
女	女+0	女 𠨰	nǚ ㄋㄩˇ	Woman, female. / Unmarried woman. / Weak and small.	v2,p1023#23	p.254#22	p.376r1c02
			nǜ ㄋㄩˋ	Marry off.
			rǔ ㄖㄨˇ	Same as 「汝(2)」 rǔ ㄖㄨˇ: Second person pronoun: you.
殷	殳+6		yīn yān yǐn ㄧㄣ ㄧㄢ ㄧㄣˇ	many, great; abundant, flourishing	v3,p2156#04	p.585#02	p.742r6c03
其	八+6	丌 亓	qí ㄑㄧˊ	Third-person possessive pronoun: his, her, its, their. / Demonstrative pronoun: that, those. / Adverb expressing estimation or guess. / Adverb expressing imperative. / Adverb expressing rhetorical question. / Adverb expressing future tense. / Connective expressing hypothesis: if, supposing. / Connective expressing choice: or. / Connective expressing concession: even if. / Particle used after an adjective. / Particle: of. / Particle used for emphasis after single-character adjectives or onomatopoeia. / Particle used in the middle of a sentence to alter the tempo.	v1,p0245#01	p.127#18	p.162r5c01
			jì ㄐㄧˋ	Particle used after bi and he.
			jī ㄐㄧ	Modal particle expressing interrogative tone. / A year.
盈	皿+4		yíng ㄧㄥˊ	fill; full, overflowing; surplus	v4,p2558#12	p.793#07	p.938r5c03
兮	八+2	𠔃	xī ㄒㄧ	exclamatory particle	v1,p0241#06	p.127#03	p.160r5c01
曰	曰+0		yuē ㄩㄝ	Say, speak. / Call, name. / Particle.	v2,p1482#02	p.502#01	p.648r3c03
觀	見+18	覌 𥍊 𥸑 𥷯 观	guān guàn ㄍㄨㄢ ㄍㄨㄢˋ	see, observe, view; appearance	v6,p3677#05	p.1138#14	p.1231r6c04
乎	丿+4	虖	hū ㄏㄨ	Modal particle expressing questioning or a rhetorical question. / Modal particle expressing admiration or exclamation. / Modal particle expressing estimation. / Modal particle expressing request or order. / Modal particle expressing calling. / Modal particle expressing consideration. / Modal particle expressing affirmation. / Particle used after adjectives. / Particle used in the middle of a sentence to express a pause. / Preposition: in, from, to.	v1,p0036#08	p.82#07	p.47r3c03
既	无+5	旣	jì xì ㄐㄧˋ ㄒㄧˋ	already; de facto; since; then	v2,p1148#01	p.485#27	p.626r3c02
且	一+4	𠀇 𠀃	cú ㄘㄨˊ	(8) 往。 Go.	v1,p0015#05	p.77#07	p.34r6c02
且	一+4	𠀇 𠀃	qiě ㄑㄧㄝˇ	This. / Connective: both, also. / Connective: and. / Connective: not only that, furthermore. / Connective: or. / Connective: not only, even. / Connective: if. / Adverb: will. / Adverb: briefly. / Adverb: almost. / Particle used at the start of a sentence.	v1,p0015#05	p.77#07	p.34r6c02
			jū ㄐㄩ	Appearance of a great many. / Exclamation. / Alternative name for the sixth month.
			cú ㄘㄨˊ	Go.
往	彳+5	徃 𢔎 𨓹	wǎng wàng ㄨㄤˇ ㄨㄤˋ	go, depart; past, formerly	v2,p0817#06	p.365#32	p.509r6c03
之	丿+3	㞢	zhī ㄓ	Towards; go to. / Demonstrative pronoun: this, these. / Third person pronoun: him, her, it. / Auxiliary word: of. / Auxiliary word: used between subject and predicate, cancels independence of a clause. / Auxiliary word: used in a sentence for aesthetic purpose only, no meaning.	v1,p0043#01	p.82#04	p.47r2c02
外	夕+2	𡖄 舀	wài ㄨㄞˋ	out, outside, external; foreign	v2,p0860#01	p.246#02	p.336r4c02
洵	水+6		xún xuàn ㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄒㄩㄢˋ	true, real, truly, really	v3,p1613#05	p.622#12	p.790r1c03
訏	言+3		xū xǔ ㄒㄩ ㄒㄩˇ	boast, exaggerate; great, broad	v6,p3940#01	p.1147#18	p.1237r5c03
樂	木+11	樂 乐	lè ㄌㄜˋ	(6.1) 喜悅，愉快。 Happiness.	v2,p1280#16	p.548#20	p.715r4c03
維	糸+8	维	wéi yí ㄨㄟˊ ㄧˊ	maintain, preserve, safeguard	v5,p3415#05	p.927#15	p.1049r4c05
伊	人+4	𦯴 𠈽	yī ㄧ	third person pronoun; he, she, this, that	v1,p0126#09	p.95#15	p.90r1c01
將	寸+8	𤕭 𢪇 将 畺	jiāng ㄐㄧㄤ	Take. / Use. / Push forward. / Drive. / Help, support. / Help financially. / Advance, go forward. / Carry out, execute. / Follow. / Comply, submit. / Do, carry out. / Accompany, see off. / Transmit. / Express. / Offer (as a sacrifice). / Look after, raise. / Protect. / Strong, robust. / Long time. / Carry, lead. / Side, beside. / Will, about to. / Close to, almost. / How? / Preposition: with. / Connective: and, with. / Connective: or, otherwise. / Connective: if, supposing. / Particle used after a verb. / A kind of insect.	v4,p2375#10	p.294#16	p.434r1c03
			jiàng ㄐㄧㄤˋ	Command troops. / Military commander. / Appoint as military commander.
			qiāng ㄑㄧㄤ	Please, humbly request. / [Onomatopoeia]
			zāng ㄗㄤ	Female sheep.
謔	言+10	谑	nüè xuè ㄋㄩㄝˋ ㄒㄩㄝˋ	jeer	v6,p3996#13	p.1175#09	p.1252r1c01
贈	貝+12	赠	zèng ㄗㄥˋ	give present; bestow, confer	v6,p3658#09	p.1212#15	p.1279r1c03
以	人+3	㠯	yǐ ㄧˇ	Use. / Believe. / Command. / Lead. / Connect, implicate. / Have. / Cause, reason. / Preposition: because. / Preposition: from, in. / Preposition: at [some time]. / Preposition: using. / Preposition: in accordance with. / Preposition: relying upon. / Preposition: in the capacity of. / Preposition: with, together with. / Connective: indicates the following action is the objective of the preceding one. / Connective: used between adverbial clause and verb to express modification. / Connective: and. / Connective: but. / Connective: and so, thus. / Particle: used together with some words expressing direction and time. / Modal particle. / Same as 「已(1)」 yǐ ㄧˇ: Stop, discontinue. / Same as 「已(7.2)」 yǐ ㄧˇ: Adverb: already. / Same as 「已(7.3)」 yǐ ㄧˇ: Adverb: extremely.	v1,p0105#07	p.94#01	p.87r6c01
勺	勹+1		sháo zhuó ㄕㄠˊ ㄓㄨㄛˊ	spoon, ladle; unit of volume	v1,p0254#14	p.150#19	p.200r2c02
藥	艸+15	薬 葯 药	yào yuè shuò lüè ㄧㄠˋ ㄩㄝˋ ㄕㄨㄛˋ ㄌㄩㄝˋ	drugs, pharmaceuticals, medicine	v5,p3320#11	p.1065#47	p.1175r5c01

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