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zhě ㄓㄜˇ (2.1): 語氣詞：用於判斷句，放在主語之後，引出判斷。 Expressive particle used in a declarative sentence after the subject.
| 《·》: | 夫辯者，將以明是非之分，審治亂之紀，明同異之處，察名實之理，處利害，決嫌疑。 | | "Distinguishing" will be used to make clear the distinction between so and not-so; investigate the rules of order and chaos; make clear the locations of similarity and difference; examine the patterns of name and stuff; locate benefit and harm, and resolve doubts. | | 《·》: | 宰我問曰：「仁者，雖告之曰：『井有仁焉。』」 | | Zai Wo asked, saying, "A benevolent man, though it be told him, 'There is a man in the well'" | | 《·》: | 曰：「不為者與不能者之形何以異？」 | | The king asked, 'How may the difference between the not doing a thing, and the not being able to do it, be represented?' | | 《·》: | 黃帝者，少典之子，姓公孫，名曰軒轅。 | | Huangdi (Yellow emperor) was the son of Shaodian. His surname was Gongsun, and his prename Xuanyuan. | | 《·》: | 夫禮者所以定親疏，決嫌疑，別同異，明是非也。 | | They are the rules of propriety, that furnish the means of determining (the observances towards) relatives, as near and remote; of settling points which may cause suspicion or doubt; of distinguishing where there should be agreement, and where difference; and of making clear what is right and what is wrong. | | 《·》: | 曰：馬者，所以命形也。 | | "Horse" is how the shape is named. | | 《·》: | 仁也者，仁乎其類者也。 | | 《·》: | 文姜者，齊侯之女，魯桓公之夫人也。 |
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