| 子夏 |
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zǐ xià ㄗˇ ㄒㄧㄚˋ : 姓卜，名商，字子夏，孔子的學生。 Zi Xia, a student of Confucius.
| 《·》: | 子夏子徒問於子墨子曰：「君子有鬥乎？」 | | A pupil of Zi Xia asked Mozi whether there could be any struggle among the superior men. | | 《·》: | 子夏曰：「賢賢易色，事父母能竭其力，事君能致其身，與朋友交言而有信。」 | | Zi Xia said, "If a man withdraws his mind from the love of beauty, and applies it as sincerely to the love of the virtuous; if, in serving his parents, he can exert his utmost strength; if, in serving his prince, he can devote his life; if, in his intercourse with his friends, his words are sincere" | | 《·》: | 孟施舍似曾子，北宮黝似子夏。 | | Meng Shi She resembled the philosopher Zeng. Bei Gong You resembled Zi Xia. | | 《·》: | 子夏喪其子而喪其明。 | | When Zi-xia was mourning for his son, he lost his eyesight. | | 《》: | 子遊、子夏得其書矣，未得其所以書也。 | | Ziyou and Zixia understood his writings, but they did not grasp why he wrote. | | 《·》: | 子夏見曾子，曾子曰：「何肥也？」 | | 《·》: | 故子夏心戰而臞，得道而肥。 | | 《·》: | 有司禮官皆曰：「古者天子夏躬親禮祀上帝於郊，故曰郊。」 | | 《·》: | 正其衣冠，齊其顏色，嗛然而終日不言、是子夏氏之賤儒也。 | | 《·》: | 是以東得卜子夏，田子方，段干木，彼其所舉人主之師也，子之所舉，人臣之才也。 | | 《·》: | 則段干木、畢云：「《》云：『田子方學于子貢，段干木學于子夏』」 | | 《·》: | 故衛子夏言，有國家者不可不學《春秋》，不學《春秋》，則無以見前後旁側之危，則不知國之大柄，君之重任也。 | | 《·》: | 子貢、子夏、曾子學於孔子，田子方學於子貢，段干木學於子夏，吳起學於曾子。 | | 《·》: | 子夏聞之，曰：「善哉！」 | | 《·》: | 魏文侯聞之，問子夏曰：「彼何人哉？」 | | 《·》: | 子夏讀詩已畢。 |
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