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Chinese Text Project

U+96E3

Seal script

Jinwen

Jianbo

Semantic variant
Specialized semantic variant
Simplified character
𩀏
Semantic variant
𩀙
Semantic variant
𩁢
Semantic variant
𩁣
Semantic variant
𩁤
Semantic variant
𩁩
Semantic variant
𩁬
Semantic variant
𩁲
Semantic variant

Radical:+ 11 strokes = 19 strokes total.
References:Guangyun: p.121#29 p.402#2 Kangxi: p.1370#05 Cihai: p.1446r3c01 GSR: 152.d Hanyu: v6,p4108#05
Composition:Left: , right: . Compositionally related: 𩀤 . Component of: 𡔃 𡚟 𡿊 𢥪 𢺋 𡅧 𣌖 𤓉 𤓌 𦣊 𦣎 𦍀 [More]
Mandarin:nán nàn nuó ㄋㄢˊ ㄋㄢˋ ㄋㄨㄛˊ
Cantonese:naan4 naan6
Tang reconstruction:*nɑn
Guangyun:廣韻·上平聲··》難:艱也,不易稱也,又木難珠名其色黃生東夷曹植樂府詩曰珊瑚間木難又姓百濟人。《說文》作𪇼鳥也,本又作𩁢。那干切,又奴肝切,四。
廣韻·去聲··》難:患也。又奴丹切。
Kangxi:康熙字典·隹部·十一》難:〔古文〕𩁢𩁬𩀙𩁣𩁲𩁩𩀏𩁤《廣韻》《韻會》那干切《集韻》那肝切,𠀤音䕿。《說文》鳥也。本作𪄿。又《玉篇》不易之稱也。《書·臯陶謨》惟帝其難之。《咸有一德》其難其愼。又珠名。《曹植·美人行》珊瑚閒木難。《註》《南越志》曰:木難,金翅鳥沫所成碧色珠也。又姓。《正字通》南北朝難從党。見《姓苑》。又《集韻》《韻會》囊何切《正韻》奴何切。𠀤同儺。《集韻》難,卻除凶惡也。《周禮·春官·占夢》遂令始難歐疫。《夏官·方相氏》率百隸而時難,以索室驅疫。《禮·月令》季春,命國難。《又》季冬命有司大難。又《·小雅》其葉有難。《傳》難然盛貌。《釋文》乃多反。又《集韻》乃可切,音娜。同橠。詳木部橠字註。又《廣韻》奴案切《集韻》《韻會》《正韻》乃旦切,𠀤音㬮。《廣韻》患也。《易·否卦》君子以儉德辟難,不可榮以祿。《禮·曲禮》臨難毋苟免。《周禮·地官·調人》掌司萬民之難,而諧和之。《註》難,相與爲仇讎。又詰辨也。《唐史·韋處厚傳》張平叔議糶鹽,韋處厚發十難以詰之。又《·舜典》惇德允元而難任人。《傳》難,拒也。《釋文》乃旦反。又《公羊·隱八年·我入邴傳》其言入何難也。《註》難,辭也。《釋文》乃旦反,一音如字。又《孟子》於禽獸又何難焉。《註》難,責也。又人名。《左傳·文元年》難也收子。《釋文》乃多反,一音如字。又叶音臡。《汲冢周書》旁隊外權,隳城湮溪。老弱單處,其謀乃難。
考證:〔《左傳·文元年》難也收子。《釋文》乃旦反,一音如字。〕謹照原文乃旦反改乃多反。
Fanqie:那干 (《廣韻·上平聲··》) 奴肝 (《廣韻·上平聲··》) 奴案 (《廣韻·去聲··》) 奴丹 (《廣韻·去聲··》)
Unihan definition:difficult, arduous, hard; unable

CTP Dictionary


nán ㄋㄢˊ (1.1): 不易,困難。 Difficult, not easy.
墨子·小取》:殺盜人非殺人也,無
盜無難
4矣。
Killing thieves is not killing men – there is nothing difficult in it!
道德經》:於其易,為大於其細。
(The master of it) anticipates things that are difficult while they are easy, and does things that would become great while they are small.
nán ㄋㄢˊ (1.2): 使之為難,以之為難。 Make difficult, think difficult.
史記》:甘羅曰:「應侯欲攻趙,武安君之,去咸陽七里而立死於杜郵。」
春秋左傳》:今吳不行禮於衛,而藩其君舍以之。
戰國策》:甘羅曰:「應侯欲伐趙,武安君之,去咸陽七里,絞而殺之。」
nàn ㄋㄢˋ (2): 災難,禍殃。 Disaster.
荀子·富國》:其耕者樂田,其戰士安,其百吏好法,其朝廷隆禮,其卿相調議,是治國已。
nàn ㄋㄢˋ (3.1): 詰難。 Blame.
nàn ㄋㄢˋ (3.2): 責難,拒斥。 Censure, reject.
尚書·舜典》:柔遠能邇,惇德允元,而任人,蠻夷率服。
Be kind to the distant, and cultivate the ability of the near. Give honour to the virtuous, and your confidence to the good, while you discountenance the artful - so shall the barbarous tribes lead on one another to make their submission.
nàn ㄋㄢˋ (4.1): 仇怨。 Resent.
周禮·地官司徒》:調人:掌司萬民之而諧和之
nàn ㄋㄢˋ (4.2): 忌恨,嫌惡。 Hate.
戰國策》:司馬憙三相中山及,陰簡
nàn ㄋㄢˋ (5): 論説。 Doctrine, thesis.
史記·五帝本紀》:順天地之紀,幽明之占,死生之說,存亡之
To act in accordance with the celestial and terrestrial arrangements, the dark and bright prognostications, the disputations on life and death.
大戴禮記·五帝德》:黃帝黼黻衣,大帶黼裳,乘龍扆雲,以順天地之紀,幽明之故,死生之說,存亡之
nǎn ㄋㄢˇ (6): 通「戁」:恐懼。 Fear.
荀子·君道》:故君子恭而不,敬而不鞏,貧窮而不約,富貴而不驕,並遇變態而不窮,審之禮也。
韓詩外傳·卷四》:夫君子恭而不,敬而不鞏,貧窮而不約,富貴而不驕,應變而不窮,審之禮也。
大戴禮記》:君子恭而不,安而不舒,遜而不諂,寬而不縱,惠而不儉,直而不徑,亦可謂知矣。
nuó ㄋㄨㄛˊ (7): 茂盛的樣子。 Luxuriant.
詩經·隰桑》:隰桑有阿、其葉有
In the low, wet grounds, the mulberry trees are beautiful, And their leaves are luxuriant.
nuó ㄋㄨㄛˊ (8): 驅除衣疫鬼的儀式。後作「儺」。 Ceremony to banish sprits thought responsible for contagion.
周禮·夏官司馬》:方相氏:掌蒙熊皮、黃金四目、玄衣朱裳、執戈揚盾,帥百隸而時,以索室驅疫。
nuó ㄋㄨㄛˊ (9): 「奈何」的合音。 How, why.
春秋左傳》:忠為令德,其子弗能任,罪猶及之,不慎也!

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