| Chinese Text Project |
| 陳 U+9673 |  Seal script |  Jinwen | 敶 Semantic variant | 軙 Semantic variant | 陈 Simplified character | 陣 Specialized semantic variant | 𨸬 Semantic variant |
| Radical: | 阜+ 8 strokes = 11 strokes total. |
|---|---|
| References: | Guangyun: p.104#3 p.393#11 Kangxi: p.1353#19 Cihai: p.1424r5c01 GSR: 373.a Hanyu: v6,p4136#01 |
| Composition: | Left: 阝, right: 東. Compositionally related: 𮟽 . Component of: 𢴟 𣼼 𨼤 𭒜 𠼂 𢠣 敶 樄 𮁂 蔯 螴 𮔽 䨯 |
| Mandarin: | chén zhèn ㄔㄣˊ ㄓㄣˋ |
| Cantonese: | can4 zan6 |
| Tang reconstruction: | *djhin |
| Shuowen: | 《𨸏部》陳：宛丘，舜後嬀滿之所封。从𨸏从木，申聲。 |
| Guangyun: | 《廣韻·上平聲·眞·陳》陳：陳列也，張也，衆也，布也，故也，亦州名本太昊之墟畫八卦之所周武王封舜後胡公滿於陳楚滅陳爲縣漢爲淮陽國隋爲陳州又姓胡公滿之後子孫以國爲氏出潁川汝南下邳廣陵東海河南六望又虜三字姓後魏書有侯莫陳氏。直珍切，又直刃切，五。 《廣韻·去聲·震·敶》敶：列也。直刃切，五。 《廣韻·去聲·震·敶》陳：上同見經典。 |
| Kangxi: | 《康熙字典·阜部·八》陳：〔古文〕𨸬軙敶《唐韻》直珍切《集韻》《韻會》《正韻》池鄰切，𠀤音塵。《玉篇》列也，布也。《書·咸有一德》乃陳戒于德。《詩·小雅》𨻰饋八簋。又《史記·李斯傳》所以飾後宮，充下𨻰。《註》下陳，猶後列也。又《廣韻》故也。《詩·小雅》我取其𨻰，食我農人。《史記·平準書》太倉之粟，陳陳相因。又久也。《書·盤庚》失于政，𨻰于兹。《傳》今旣失政，而𨻰久於此而不徙。《疏》釋詁云：塵，久也。孫炎曰：𨻰居之久，久則生塵矣。古者𨻰塵同也。故𨻰爲久之義。又《廣韻》張也。《禮·表記》事君欲諫，不欲𨻰。《註》𨻰謂言其過於外也。又《廣韻》衆也。又《爾雅·釋宮》堂途謂之陳。《註》堂下至門徑也。《釋名》言賔主相迎𨻰列之處也。《詩·小雅》彼何人斯，胡逝我𨻰。《註》北當階，其南接門內霤。又國名。《廣韻》周武王封舜後胡公滿於𨻰，楚滅𨻰爲縣，漢爲淮陽國，隋爲𨻰州。又姓。胡公滿之後，子孫以國爲氏。又《玉篇》或作𢽬塵。又《廣韻》《集韻》𠀤直刃切。同陣。軍伍行列也。詳前陣字註。又叶都年切，音顚。《易林》秋糧未成，無從至𨻰。水深難涉，使我不前。《黃庭經》火兵符圖備靈關，前昂後𤰞高下𨻰。關音涓。 |
| Fanqie: | 直珍 (《廣韻·上平聲·眞·陳》) 直刃 (《廣韻·上平聲·眞·陳》) 直刃 (《廣韻·去聲·震·敶》) |
| Unihan definition: | exhibit, display; plead; surname |
CTP Dictionary
[Show proper names]Example usage
| 《論語·公冶長》: | 崔子弒齊君，陳文子有馬十乘，棄而違之。 |
| When the officer Cui killed the prince of Qi, Chen Wen, though he was the owner of forty horses, abandoned them and left the country. | |
| 《孟子·告子下》: | 陳子曰：「古之君子何如則仕？」 |
| The disciple Chen said, 'What were the principles on which superior men of old took office?' | |
| 《禮記·緇衣》: | 《君陳》曰：『出入自爾師虞，庶言同。』 |
| It is said in the Jun-chen (Shu, V, xxi, 5), "Going out and coming in, seek the judgment of the people about things, till you find a general agreement upon them." | |
| 《孝經·喪親》: | 為之棺槨衣衾而舉之，陳其簠簋而哀戚之。 |
| An inner and outer coffin are made; the grave-clothes also are put on, and the shroud; and (the body) is lifted (into the coffin). The sacrificial vessels, round and square, are (regularly) set forth, and (the sight of them) fills (the mourners) with (fresh) distress. | |
| 《揚子法言·序》: | 事有本真，陳施於意，動不克，咸本諸身，譔《修身》。 |
| Everything has an original essence, but it is unfolded in myriad forms. If one's actions cannot be brought to completion, one must seek the root of the matter in oneself. Thus, I have written "Cultivating the Self." | |
| 《莊子·在宥》: | 麤而不可不陳者，法也。 |
| Coarse, and yet necessary to be set forth - such are Laws. | |
| 《道德經》: | 雖有舟輿，無所乘之，雖有甲兵，無所陳之。 |
| Though they had boats and carriages, they should have no occasion to ride in them; though they had buff coats and sharp weapons, they should have no occasion to don or use them. | |
| 《商君書·兵守》: | 壯男之軍，使盛食厲兵，陳而待敵。 |
| Cause the army of able-bodied men, with abundant provisions and sharp weapons, to marshal themselves and to await the enemy. | |
| 《孫子兵法·行軍》: | 奔走而陳兵者，期也。 |
| A few clouds of dust moving to and fro signify that the army is encamping. | |
| 《史記·五帝本紀》: | 帝嚳娶陳鋒氏女，生放勛。 |
| 'Emperor Ku married a daughter of Chenfeng, who bore a son named Fangxun ('The highly meritorious'). | |
| 《荀子·賦》: | 天下不治，請陳佹詩：天地易位，四時易鄉。 |
| 《說苑·君道》: | 陳靈公行僻而言失，泄冶曰：「陳其亡矣！」 |
| 《春秋繁露·精華》: | 故公子結受命往媵陳人之婦，於鄄。 |
| 《韓詩外傳·卷一》: | 荊伐陳，陳西門壞，因其降民使脩之，孔子過而不式。 |
| 《大戴禮記·夏小正》: | 陳筋革。 |
| 《白虎通德論·社稷》: | 《曾子問》曰：「諸侯之祭社稷，俎豆既陳，聞天子崩，如之何？」 |
| 《新書·脩政語下》: | 諸侯聽獄斷刑，仁於治，陳於行，其由此守而不存，攻而不得，戰而不勝者，自古而至于，今自天地之辟也，未之嘗聞也。 |
| 《新序·善謀下》: | 至十二年，上從破黥布軍歸，疾益甚，愈欲易太子，留侯陳不聽，因疾不視事，太傅叔孫通稱說引古，以死爭太子，上佯許之，猶欲易之。 |
| 《中論·法象》: | 昔宋敏碎首於棊局，陳靈被禍於戲言，閻邴造逆於相詬，子公生弒於嘗黿，是故君子居身也謙，在敵也讓，臨下也莊，奉上也敬。 |
| 《孔子家語·始誅》: | 陳道德以先服之，而猶不可，尚賢以勸之。 |
| 《潛夫論·讚學》: | 箕子陳六極，《國風》歌《北門》，故所謂不憂貧也 |
| 《論衡·命義》: | 素女對黃帝陳五女之法，非徒傷父母之身，乃又賊男女之性。 |
| 《太玄經·玄首都序》: | 方州部家，三位踈成，曰陳其九九，以為數生。 |
| 《風俗通義》: | 《尚書》：「天子巡守，至于岱宗，覲諸侯，見百年，命大師陳詩，以觀民風俗。」 |
| 《孔叢子·廣言》: | 列、厥，陳也。 |
| 《申鑒·俗嫌》: | 曰：「官府設陳，富貴者值之。」 |
| 《忠經·聖君章》: | 任賢陳化，君之要也。 |
| 《新語·道基》: | 陳力就列，以義建功，師旅行陣，德仁為固，仗義而彊，調氣養性，仁者壽長，美才次德，義者行方。 |
| 《獨斷·卷上》: | 天子必有近臣，執兵陳于陛側以戒不虞。 |
| 《蔡中郎集·獨斷》: | 巡狩校獵還，公卿以下陳洛陽都亭前街上，乘輿到，公卿下拜，天子下車。 |
| 《墨子·大取》: | 諸陳執既有所為，而我為之陳執。 |
| 《列子·黃帝》: | 覆卻萬物方陳乎前，而不得入其舍，惡往而不暇？ |
| 《鶡冠子·天則》: | 以為奉教陳忠之臣，未足恃也。 |
| 《文子·符言》: | 陳彼五行必有勝，天之所覆無不稱，故「知不知，上，不知知，病也。」 |
| 《列仙傳·老子》: | 老子姓李名耳，字伯陽，陳人也。 |
| 《鬻子》: | 月一盈一虧，月合月離以數紀，四者皆陳以為數治。 |
| 《老子河上公章句》: | 大小多少，陳其戒令也。 |
| 《韓非子·初見秦》: | 秦與荊人戰，大破荊，襲郢，取洞庭、五湖、江南，荊王君臣亡走，東服於陳 |
| 《諫逐客書》: | 所以飾後宮充下陳娛心意說耳目者，必出於秦然後可，則是宛珠之簪，傅璣之珥，阿縞之衣，錦繡之飾不進於前，而隨俗雅化佳冶窈窕趙女不立於側也。 |
| 《管子·輕重己》: | 下作之地，上作之天，謂之不服之民，處里為下陳，處師為下通，謂之役夫。 |
| 《吳子·圖國》: | 不和於軍，不可以出陳。 |
You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.
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