Chinese Text Project |
繩 U+7E69 | Seal script | 䋲 Semantic variant | 縄 Alternate form | 繩 Semantic variant Semantic variant | 绳 Simplified character |
Radical: | 糸+ 13 strokes = 19 strokes total. |
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References: | Guangyun: p.199#27 Kangxi: p.940#04 Cihai: p.1060r5c05 GSR: 892.b Hanyu: v5,p3457#09 |
Composition: | Left: 糹, right: 黽. Component of: 𡅠 |
Mandarin: | shéng mǐn yìng shèng ㄕㄥˊ ㄇㄧㄣˇ ㄧㄥˋ ㄕㄥˋ |
Cantonese: | sing4 |
Tang reconstruction: | jhiəng |
Shuowen: | 《糸部》繩:索也。从糸,蠅省聲。 |
Guangyun: | 《廣韻·下平聲·蒸·繩》繩:直也,又繩索俗作䋲。食陵切,十二。 |
Kangxi: | 《康熙字典·糸部·十三》繩:《廣韻》食陵切《集韻》《韻會》《正韻》神陵切,𠀤音乗。《說文》索也。《急就篇註》繩謂紨兩股以上。總而合之者也。一曰麻絲曰繩,草謂之索。《易·繫辭》上古結繩而治。《書·說命》惟木從繩則正。《禮·經解》繩墨之於曲直。《前漢·律歷志》規圓生矩,矩方生繩,繩直生準。又《書·囧命》繩愆糾謬。《疏》木不正者,以繩正之。繩謂彈正。又《詩·周南》宜爾子孫繩繩兮。《傳》繩繩,戒愼也。《朱傳》不絕貌。又《大雅》繩其祖武。《傳》繩,戒也。《朱傳》繩,繼也。又《禮·樂記》省其文采,以繩德厚。《註》繩,猶度也。《史記·樂書註》王肅曰:繩,法也。又《禮·深衣》負繩及踝以應直。《註》繩謂裻,與後幅相當之縫也。又《左傳·莊十四年》蔡侯繩息嬀,以語楚子。《註》繩,譽也。《小爾雅》繩之,譽之也。又《集韻》以證切,音孕。《周禮·秋官·薙氏》秋繩而芟之。《註》含實曰繩。又《集韻》弭盡切,音泯。繩繩,無涯際貌。一曰運動不絕意。又《集韻》石證切,音乗。𡽪也。又《韻補》叶乗融切。《𨻰琳武庫賦》陵九城而上躋,起齊軌兮玉繩。車軒轔於雷室,騎浮厲乎雲宮。《廣韻》俗作繩。 |
Fanqie: | 食陵 (《廣韻·下平聲·蒸·繩》) |
Unihan definition: | rope, string, cord; measure, restrain |
Example usage
《孟子·盡心上》: | 孟子曰:「大匠不為拙工改廢繩墨,羿不為拙射變其彀率。」 |
Mencius said, 'A great artificer does not, for the sake of a stupid workman, alter or do away with the marking-line. Yi did not, for the sake of a stupid archer, charge his rule for drawing the bow.' | |
《禮記·深衣》: | 古者深衣,蓋有制度,以應規、矩、繩、權、衡。 |
Anciently the long dress had definite measurements, so as to satisfy the requirements of the compass and square, the line, the balance, and the steelyard. | |
《揚子法言》: | 如委己而從人,雖有規矩準繩,焉得而用之。 |
If he had given up on himself and followed others, then even though he had compass and square, level and marking line, how could he have been able to use them? | |
《莊子·逍遙遊》: | 其大本擁腫而不中繩墨,其小枝卷曲而不中規矩,立之塗,匠者不顧。 |
Its trunk swells out to a large size, but is not fit for a carpenter to apply his line to it; its smaller branches are knotted and crooked, so that the disk and square cannot be used on them. Though planted on the wayside, a builder would not turn his head to look at it. | |
《道德經》: | 繩繩不可名,復歸於無物。 |
Ceaseless in its action, it yet cannot be named, and then it again returns and becomes nothing. | |
《商君書·開塞》: | 故曰:「王道有繩。」 |
Therefore it is said that there is a fixed standard in a king's principles. | |
《史記·夏本紀》: | 左準繩,右規矩,載四時,以開九州,通九道,陂九澤,度九山。 |
On the one hand he used the marking-line, and on the other the compass and square. Working as the seasons permitted, and with a view to open up the nine provinces, he made the roads communicable, banked up the marshes, surveyed the hills. | |
《荀子·大略》: | 禮之於正國家也,如權衡之於輕重也,如繩墨之於曲直也。 |
《說苑·脩文》: | 衣必荷規而承矩,負繩而準下。 |
《春秋繁露》: | 欲審曲直,莫如引繩。 |
《韓詩外傳·卷六》: | 子孫繩繩,萬民靡不承。 |
《大戴禮記》: | 行中矩繩,而不傷於本。 |
《白虎通德論·封禪》: | 或曰:封者,金泥銀繩。 |
《新書·過秦上》: | 然而陳涉,甕牖繩樞之子,氓隸之人,而遷徙之徒也。 |
《中論·亡國》: | 使在朝之人欲進則不得陳其謀,欲退則不得安其身,是則以綸組為繩索,以印佩為鉗鐵也。 |
《孔子家語·五儀解》: | 孔子曰:「所謂賢人者,德不踰閑,行中規繩,言足以法於天下,而不傷於身。」 |
《潛夫論·讚學》: | 使巧倕加繩墨而制之以斤斧,女工加五色而制之以機杼,則皆成宗廟之器、黼黻之章,可著於鬼神,可御於王公。 |
《論衡·程材》: | 並好仕學宦,用吏為繩表也。 |
《太玄經·戾》: | 次六,準繩規矩,不同其施。 |
《風俗通義·三皇》: | 結繩為網罟,以田以漁。 |
《孔叢子·廣訓》: | 繩之,譽之也。 |
《申鑒·政體》: | 若乃肆情於身而繩欲於眾,行詐於官而矜實於民,求己之所有餘,奪下之所不足,捨己之所易,責人之所難,怨之本也。 |
《忠經·忠諫章》: | 《書》云:「木從繩則正,后從諫則聖。」 |
《素書·遵義章》: | 繩人以刑者散。 |
《新語·道基》: | 故聖人防亂以經藝,工正曲以準繩。 |
《蔡中郎集·琴賦》: | 命離婁使布繩,施公輸之剞劂。 |
《墨子·經說下》: | 右校交繩,無加焉而撓,極不勝重也。 |
《魯勝墨辯注敘》: | 名者所以別同異、明是非,道義之門,政化之準繩也。 |
《列子·湯問》: | 內得於中心,而外合於馬志,是故能進退履繩,而旋曲中規矩,取道致遠,而氣力有餘,誠得其術也。 |
《鶡冠子·道端》: | 是以明主之治世也,急於求人,弗獨為也,與天與地,建立四維,以輔國政,鉤繩相布,銜橛相制,參偶具備,立位乃固,經氣有常理,以天地動,逆天時不祥,有祟事,不仕賢,無功必敗,出究其道,入窮其變,張軍衛外,禍反在內,所備甚遠,賊在所愛。 |
《文子·道原》: | 老子曰:萬物之摠,皆閱一孔,百事之根,皆出一門,故聖人一度循軌,不變其故,不易其常,放准循繩,曲因其常。 |
《文始真經·五鑑》: | 久之,或死木,或死金,或死繩,或死井。 |
《老子河上公章句》: | 五帝垂象,倉頡作書,不如三皇結繩無文。 |
《韓非子·有度》: | 故曰:巧匠目意中繩,然必先以規矩為度。 |
《慎子·逸文》: | 不逆天理,不傷情性,不吹毛而求小疵,不洗垢而察難知,不引繩之外,不推繩之內,不急法之外,不緩法之內。 |
《管子·山國軌》: | 上立軌於國民之貧富,如加之以繩,謂之國軌。 |
《孫子算經·卷下》: | 引繩度之,餘繩四尺五寸。 |
《周髀算經·卷上》: | 商高曰:「平矩以正繩,偃矩以望高,覆矩以測深,臥矩以知遠,環矩以為圓,合矩以為方。」 |
《淮南子·齊俗訓》: | 此相為論,譬猶冰炭鉤繩也。 |
《呂氏春秋·知分》: | 白圭問於鄒公子夏后啟曰:「踐繩之節,四上之志,三晉之事,此天下之豪英。」 |
《鄧析子·轉辭》: | 明君立法之後,中程者賞,缺繩者誅。 |
You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.
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