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Chinese Text Project

U+741A

Seal script

Radical:+ 8 strokes = 12 strokes total.
References:Guangyun: p.67#4 Kangxi: p.734#09 Cihai: p.897r6c02 GSR: 49.p' Hanyu: v2,p1124#07
Composition:Left: , right: .
Mandarin: ㄐㄩ
Cantonese:geoi1
Shuowen:玉部》琚:瓊琚。从玉居聲。《》曰:「報之以瓊琚。
Guangyun:廣韻·上平聲··》琚:玉名。
Kangxi:康熙字典·玉部·》琚:《唐韻》九魚切《集韻》《韻會》《正韻》斤於切,𠀤音居。《說文》瓊琚。《詩·衞風》投我以木瓜,報之以瓊琚。《傳》琚,佩玉名。佩有琚瑀,所以納閒。《疏》謂納衆玉與珩上下之閒。朱氏曰:佩有珩者,佩之上橫者也。下垂三道,貫以𧓍珠。璜如半璧,繫於兩旁之下端。琚如圭而正方,在珩璜之中,瑀如大珠,在中央之中,別以珠貫,下繫於璜,而交貫於瑀,復上繫於珩之兩端。衝牙如牙,兩端皆銳,橫繫於瑀下,與璜齊,行則衝璜出聲也。又錢氏曰:佩玉之雙璜,上繫於珩。又有組以左右交牽之,使得因衡之抑揚,以自相衝擊,而於二組相交之處,以物居其閒,交納而拘捍之,故謂之琚。或以大珠,或雜用瑀石。詩言琚用瓊,則佩之美者也。又《集韻》求於切,音渠。義同。《詩·衞風·瓊琚註》徐邈讀。《類篇》亦作𤩵。
考證:〔別以珠貫,下繫於橫,而交貫於瑀。〕謹按詩疏文義橫改璜。
Fanqie:九魚 (《廣韻·上平聲··》)
Unihan definition:girdle ornaments

Example usage

詩經·木瓜》:投我以木瓜、報之以瓊
There was presented to me a papaya, And I returned for it a beautiful Ju-gem.
大戴禮記·保傅》:上有雙衡,下有雙璜、衝牙、玭珠以納其間,瑀以雜之。
新書·兵車之容》:鳴玉者,佩玉也,上有雙珩,下有雙璜,衝牙蠙珠,以納其閒,瑀以雜之。
後漢書》:領護羌校尉衛追討叛羌,破之。
說文解字·玉部》::瓊
藝文類聚·報恩》:《毛詩》曰:投我以木瓜,報之以瓊,匪報也。
通典》:毛萇曰:「珩、璜、、瑀,衝牙之類。」
西遊記》:八戒與沙僧將他洞內細軟寶貝(有許多珊瑚、瑪瑙、珍珠、琥珀、、寶貝、美玉、良金)搜出一石,搬在外面。
廣韻·》::玉名。
太平御覽·》:又曰:符健攻張于宜秋,還登石安原而嘆曰:「美哉,斯原也!」
太平廣記·王四郎》:洛陽尉王
朱子語類·綱領》:且如「華」字協音「敷」,如「有女同車」是第一句,則第二句「顏如舜華」,當讀作「敷」字,然後與下文「佩玉瓊」,「洵美且都」,皆協。
墨子閒詁·辭過》:鑄金以為鉤,珠玉以為珮,大戴禮記·保傅》篇云:「玉佩上有蔥衡,下有雙璜,衝牙蚍珠,以納其間,瑀以雜之。」
全唐詩》:青宮列芳梓,玄圃積瓊
康熙字典·》:《傳》雜佩者,珩璜瑀衝牙之類。

You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.


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