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Chinese Text Project

U+6B4E

Seal script

Semantic variant

Radical:+ 11 strokes = 15 strokes total.
References:Guangyun: p.400#45 Kangxi: p.571#24 Cihai: p.731r2c05 GSR: 152.c Hanyu: v3,p2149#08
Composition:Component of: 𤁤 𣋸 𣞔 𪇽
Mandarin:tàn ㄊㄢˋ
Cantonese:taan3
Tang reconstruction:*tɑn tɑ̀n
Shuowen:欠部》歎:吟也。从欠,𪅀省聲。
Guangyun:廣韻·去聲··》歎:歎息。
Kangxi:康熙字典·欠部·十一》歎:《玉篇》他旦切《唐韻》《集韻》《韻會》他案切,𠀤音炭。《說文》吟也。《禮·檀弓》戚斯歎。《疏》歎,吟息也。憤恚轉深,故因發吟息也。《禮·曲禮》當食不歎,臨樂不歎。又稱美曰歎。《禮·郊特牲》卒爵而樂闋,孔子屢歎之。《註》歎,美也。又讚和曰歎。謂歌尾曳聲以助也。《禮·樂記》壹倡而三歎。通作嘆。又《集韻》《韻會》他干切《正韻》他丹切,𠀤音攤。義同。《·大雅》旣順廼宣,而無永歎。《釋文》歎,他安反。又《楚辭·九思》日瞥瞥兮西沒,道遐廻兮阻歎。志稸積兮未通,悵惝罔兮自憐。《曹大家·東征賦》涉封丘而踐路兮,慕京師而竊歎。小人性之懷土兮,自書傳而有焉。俱从平聲讀。古寒、先、刪三韻通。《說文》本作〈𡏳欠〉。籀文作𣥁。
Fanqie:他旦 (《廣韻·去聲··》)
Unihan definition:sigh, admire

Example usage

論語·子罕》:顏淵喟然曰:「仰之彌高,鑽之彌堅。」
Yan Yuan, in admiration of the Master's doctrines, sighed and said, "I looked up to them, and they seemed to become more high; I tried to penetrate them, and they seemed to become more firm."
孟子·盡心上》:喟然曰:「居移氣,養移體,大哉居乎!」
And said with a deep sigh, 'One's position alters the air, just as the nurture affects the body. Great is the influence of position!'
墨子·所染》:子墨子言見染絲者而曰:「染於蒼則蒼,染於黃則黃。」
Watching a dyer of silk at work, Mozi sighed, saying: What is dyed in blue becomes blue, what is dyed in yellow becomes yellow.
莊子·秋水》:順流而東行,至於北海,東面而視,不見水端,於是焉河伯始旋其面目,望洋向若而,曰:「野語有之曰『聞道百,以為莫己若』者,我之謂也。」
Along the course of the river he walked east till he came to the North Sea, over which he looked, with his face to the east, without being able to see where its waters began. Then he began to turn his face round, looked across the expanse, (as if he were) confronting Ruo, and said with a sigh, 'What the vulgar saying expresses about him who has learned a hundred points (of the Dao), and thinks that there is no one equal to himself, was surely spoken of me.'
詩經·泉水》:我思肥泉、茲之永
I think of the Feiquan, I am ever sighing about it.
荀子·宥坐》:中而正,滿而覆,虛而欹,孔子喟然而曰:「吁!」
說苑·辨物》:師曠解履刺足,伏刺膝,仰天而,公起引之曰:「今者與叟戲,叟遽憂乎?」
大戴禮記·禮三本》:三年之哭不反也,清廟之歌一倡而三也,縣一罄而尚拊搏、朱絃而通越也,一也。
新書·先醒》:昔宋昭公出亡,至于境,喟然曰:「嗚呼!」
新序·義勇》:次及晏子,晏子奉桮血仰天曰:「惡乎崔子,將為無道,殺其君。」
中論·譴交》:民見其如此者,知富貴可以從眾為也,知名譽可以虛譁獲也,乃離其父兄,去其邑里,不脩道藝,不治德行,講偶時之說,結比周之黨,汲汲皇皇,無日以處,更相揚,迭為表裏。
孔子家語·始誅》:冉有以告孔子,孔子喟然曰:「嗚呼!」
論衡·書虛》:孔子生時,推排不容,故曰:「鳳鳥不至,河不出圖,吾已矣夫!」
太玄經·》:測曰,「不獲其嘉」、男死婦也。
風俗通義·五伯》:至於三國,既無譽一言
孔叢子·廣訓》:有所美,有所傷痛,随事為義也。
蔡中郎集·青衣賦》:茲窈窕,產于卑微。
列子·天瑞》:逆之壠端,面之而曰:「先生曾不悔乎,而行歌拾穗?」
鶡冠子·武靈王》:武靈慨然曰:「存亡在身。」
韓非子·喻老》:翟人有獻豐狐、玄豹之皮於晉文公,文公受客皮而曰:「此以皮之美自為罪。」
管子·》:言終,喟然而曰:「天之生朋,以為夷吾舌也,其身死,舌焉得生哉?」
淮南子·道應訓》:太清仰而曰:「然則不知乃知邪?」
呂氏春秋·貴直》:及戰,且遠立,又居於犀蔽屏櫓之下,鼓之而士不起,簡子投桴而曰:「鳴呼!」
尹文子·佚文》:尹文子見齊宣王,宣王國寡賢,尹文子曰:「使國悉賢,孰處王下?」
史記·孔子世家》:孔子喟然曰:「苟有用我者,朞月而已,三年有成。」
春秋左傳》:冬,曹大子來朝,賓之以上卿,禮也,享曹太子,初獻樂,奏而,施父曰,曹大子其有憂乎,非所也。
逸周書·度邑解》:王乃升汾之阜以望商邑,永曰:「嗚呼!」
晏子春秋》:公喟然曰:「嗚呼!」
吳越春秋》:越王喟然曰:「越性脆而愚,水行山處,以船為車,以楫為馬,往若飄然,去則難從,悅兵敢死,越之常也。」
越絕書·外傳本事》:當此之時,見夫子刪書作春秋,定王制,賢者嗟,決意覽史記,成就其事。
戰國策》:蘇秦喟曰:「妻不以為為夫,嫂不以我為叔,父母不以我為子,是皆秦之罪也。」
鹽鐵論·非鞅》:今商鞅之冊任於內,吳起之兵用於外,行者勤於路,居者匱於室,老母號泣,怨女息。
列女傳·魯季敬姜》:敬姜曰:「魯其亡乎!」
春秋穀梁傳》:君喟然曰:「吾與女未有過切,是何與我之深也!」
漢書·敘傳下》:章死非罪,士民所
前漢紀》:曰。
東觀漢記·龐淯母》:太常張奐嘉,以束帛禮之。
後漢書》:鄧太后策書褒,賜顯錢六十萬,以家二人為郎。
燕丹子·卷上》:丹仰天,果烏白頭、馬生角
楚辭·抽思》:心鬱鬱之憂思兮,獨永乎增傷。
焦氏易林·乾之》:家人:三女求夫,伺候山隅,不見復關,長思憂。

You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.


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