Radical: | 彳+ 8 strokes = 11 strokes total. |
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References: | Guangyun: p.529#8 Kangxi: p.367#31 Cihai: p.513r6c02 GSR: 905.d Hanyu: v2,p0828#03 |
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Composition: | Left: 彳, right: 㝵. Component of: 𫣓 𭏢 嘚 𡐙 𪮦 𬈫 𬋂 𣘱 𤹬 𥊤 𥕣 𮔹 |
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Mandarin: | dé de děi ㄉㄜˊ ㄉㄜ· ㄉㄟˇ |
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Cantonese: | dak1 |
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Tang reconstruction: | *dək |
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Shuowen: | 《》得:行有所得也。从彳㝵声。 |
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Guangyun: | 《···》得:得失。 |
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Kangxi: | 《··》得:〔古文〕𢔶䙷𢔨《唐韵》《正韵》多则切《集韵》《韵会》的则切,𠀤音德。《》行有所得也。《玉篇》获也。《韵会》凡有求而获皆曰得。又赋受亦曰得。《易·乾卦》知得而不知丧。《礼·曲礼》临财毋苟得。《左传·定九年》凡获器用曰得,得用焉曰获。《》求则得之。又贪也。《》戒之在得。又《韵会》与人契合曰相得。《王褒·圣主得贤臣颂》聚精会神,相得益章。又得得,唐人方言,犹特地也。《全唐诗话》贯休入蜀,以诗投王建曰:一瓶一鉢垂垂老,千水千山得得来。又叶都木切,音笃。《·》罪莫大于可欲,祸莫大于不知足,咎莫大于欲得。《》入市求鹿,不见头足,终日至夜,竟无所得。《集韵》或作㝶。 |
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Fanqie: | 多则 (《···》) |
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Unihan definition: | obtain, get, gain, acquire |
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得 |
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dé ㄉㄜˊ (1.1): 得到,获得。 Get, obtain.
《·》: | 故,所得而后成也。 | The gu (reason/cause) of something is what it must get before it will come about. | 《·》: | 子贡曰:“夫子温、良、恭、俭、让以得之。” | Zi Gong said, "Our master is benign, upright, courteous, temperate, and complaisant and thus he gets his information." | 《·》: | 得天下有道:得其民,斯得天下矣。 | There is a way to get the kingdom: get the people, and the kingdom is got. | 《·》: | 吾闻庖丁之言,得养生焉。 | I have heard the words of my cook, and learned from them the nourishment of (our) life. | 《·》: | 黄帝二十五子,其得姓者十四人 | Huangdi had twenty-five sons, of whom fourteen received surnames. | 《》: | 郑人有且置履者,先自度其足而置之其坐,至之市而忘操之,已得履,乃曰:“吾忘持度。” |
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dé ㄉㄜˊ (1.2): 俘获。 Plunder.
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dé ㄉㄜˊ (1.3): 贪得。 Covet.
《·》: | 及其老也,血气既衰,戒之在得。 | When he is old, and the animal powers are decayed, he guards against covetousness. | 《·》: | 公曰:“戎、狄无亲而好得,不若伐之。” |
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dé ㄉㄜˊ (2): 成,成功。 Success.
《·》: | 乐由阳来者也,礼由阴作者也,阴阳和而万物得。 | Music comes from the expanding influence (that operates in nature); ceremonies from the contracting. When the two are in harmony, all things obtain (their full development). |
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dé ㄉㄜˊ (3.1): 得当,合适。 Fitting, appropriate.
《·》: | 刑范正,金锡美,工冶巧,火齐得,剖刑而莫邪已。 |
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dé ㄉㄜˊ (3.2): 契合,投合。 Compatible.
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dé ㄉㄜˊ (4): 得意,满足。 Satisfied, pleased.
《·》: | 其夫为相御,拥大盖,策驷马,意气扬扬甚自得也。 | 《》: | 晏子为齐相,出,其御之妻从门闲而闚,其夫为相御,拥大盖,策驷马,意气扬扬,甚自得也。 | 《·》: | 晏子将出,命妇窥其夫为相御,拥大盖,策驷马,意气洋洋,甚自得也。 |
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dé ㄉㄜˊ (5): 能,可能。 Possible, can.
《·》: | 竭力以事大国,则不得免焉。 | Though I do my utmost to serve those large kingdoms on either side of it, we cannot escape suffering from them. | 《·》: | 禁尚有连于己者,理不得相闚,惟恐不得免。 | 《·》: | 无愚夫蠢妇,皆知为奸之无脱也,犯禁之不得免也。 | 《·》: | 孔子使从者为甯武子臣于卫,然后得去。 | 《·》: | 五曰:顺非而泽--此五者有一于人,则不得免于君子之诛,而少正卯兼有之。 | 《·》: | 凡六欲者,皆知其所甚恶,而必不得免,不若无有所以知,无有所以知者,死之谓也,故迫生不若死。 |
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dé ㄉㄜˊ (6.1): Same as “” dé ㄉㄜˊ: 道德,品德。 Morals, morality.
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dé ㄉㄜˊ (6.2): Same as “” dé ㄉㄜˊ: 報德,感激。 Reward kindness, thank.
《·》: | 为宫室之美、妻妾之奉、所识穷乏者得我与? | When he takes them, is it not that he may obtain beautiful mansions, that he may secure the services of wives and concubines, or that the poor and needy of his acquaintance may be helped by him? |
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