Chinese Text Project |
專 U+5C08 | Seal script | Jinwen | Jiaguwen | 专 Simplified character | 耑 Semantic variant | 𠧡 Semantic variant | 𠧢 Semantic variant | 𡴁 Semantic variant |
Radical: | 寸+ 8 strokes = 11 strokes total. |
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References: | Guangyun: p.141#57 Kangxi: p.295#01 Cihai: p.434r6c01 GSR: 231.a Hanyu: v1,p0507#01 |
Composition: | Component of: 𫧤 傳 剸 𢞯 團 摶 𭉾 鄟 塼 嫥 慱 漙 䧠 𨖇 𡦕 𪩍 𪫖 膞 𣩘 𤍿 [More] |
Mandarin: | zhuān ㄓㄨㄢ |
Cantonese: | zyun1 |
Tang reconstruction: | jiuɛn |
Shuowen: | 《寸部》專:六寸簿也。从寸叀聲。一曰專,紡專。 |
Guangyun: | 《廣韻·下平聲·仙·專》專:擅也,單也,政也,誠也,獨也,自是也,亦姓吳刺客專諸。職縁切,十二。 |
Kangxi: | 《康熙字典·寸部·八》專:〔古文〕𠧡𠧢𡴁《唐韻》職緣切《集韻》朱遄切《正韻》朱緣切,𠀤音磚。《說文》六寸簿也。从寸叀聲。《徐曰》簿,文簿也。《廣韻》壹也,誠也。《增韻》純篤也。《易·繫辭》夫乾,其靜也專。《孟子》不專心致志,則不得也。又獨也。《書·說命》罔俾阿衡,專美有商。又《左傳·昭十二年》子革對曰是四國者,專足畏也。又擅也,自是也。《中庸》賤而好自專。《禮·坊記》父母在,饋獻不及車馬,示不敢專也。又《左傳·桓十五年》祭仲專,鄭伯患之。又姓。吳人專諸。又《集韻》徒官切,音團。聚也。《周禮·地官·大司徒》其民專而長。又叶陟鄰切,音珍。《古詩爲焦仲卿妻作》奉事循公姥,進止敢自專。晝夜勤作息,伶俜縈苦辛。《韻會》通作顓剸。《正字通》專叀通。 考證:〔《左傳·昭三年》是四國者,專足畏也。况加之以楚。〕謹按况加之以楚文義未了,年分亦誤。謹改昭十二年子革對曰是四國者,專足畏也。 |
Fanqie: | 職縁 (《廣韻·下平聲·仙·專》) |
Unihan definition: | monopolize, take sole possession |
CTP Dictionary
[Show proper names]Example usage
《論語·子路》: | 使於四方,不能專對。 |
Or if, when sent to any quarter on a mission, he cannot give his replies unassisted. | |
《孟子·告子下》: | 四命曰:『士無世官,官事無攝,取士必得,無專殺大夫。』 |
The fourth was, "Let not offices be hereditary, nor let officers be pluralists. In the selection of officers let the object be to get the proper men. Let not a ruler take it on himself to put to death a Great officer." | |
《禮記·曲禮上》: | 有憂者側席而坐,有喪者專席而坐。 |
He who is sad and anxious should sit with his mat spread apart from others; he who is mourning (for a death) should sit on a single mat. | |
《莊子·達生》: | 當是時也,無公朝,其巧專而外骨消。 |
By this time the thought of your Grace's court (for which I was to make the thing) had passed away; everything that could divert my mind from exclusive devotion to the exercise of my skill had disappeared. | |
《道德經》: | 專氣致柔,能嬰兒乎? |
When one gives undivided attention to the (vital) breath, and brings it to the utmost degree of pliancy, he can become as a (tender) babe. | |
《商君書·禁使》: | 夫吏專制決事於千里之外,十二月而計書以定,事以一歲別計,而主以一聽,見所疑焉,不可蔽,員不足。 |
For officials exert sole authority and take decisions a thousand li away (from the ruler). In the twelfth month, to confirm it, they make a report, in which the affairs of the whole year have separate entries; but as the ruler gives but one hearing, although he sees doubtful cases, he cannot determine whether an official is capable or otherwise.... | |
《史記·五帝本紀》: | 以客見天子,天子弗臣,示不敢專也。 |
And they went to the audiences as the Emperor's guests. The Emperor did not dare, without due notification from his ministers, to act on his own responsibility. | |
《荀子·成相》: | 請布基,慎聖人,愚而自專事不治。 |
《說苑·脩文》: | 方興未登,㥥㥥憧憧,專一想親之容貌彷彿,此孝子之誠也。 |
《春秋繁露·竹林》: | 是內專政而外擅名也。 |
《韓詩外傳·卷三》: | 今又專興事動眾,以增國城,是重吾罪也,不可以之。 |
《大戴禮記》: | 孝子之使人也不敢肆,行不敢自專也。 |
《白虎通德論·爵》: | 封諸侯於廟者,示不自專也,明法度,皆祖之制也,舉事必告焉。 |
《新書·脩政語上》: | 故節仁之器,以脩其躬,而身專其美矣。 |
《新序·節士》: | 與其弟緯專哭泣,啜餰粥,嗌不容粒,痛己之不嘗藥,未逾年而死,故春秋義之。 |
《中論·藝紀》: | 其道則君子專之,其事則有司共之。 |
《孔子家語·五儀解》: | 思慮通明,而辭不專。 |
《潛夫論·讚學》: | 蓋志有所專,昭其重也。 |
《論衡·累害》: | 欲專良善之名,惡彼之勝己也。 |
《太玄經·銳》: | 陽氣岑以銳,物之生也咸專一而不二。 |
《風俗通義·五帝》: | 顓者、專也,頊者、信也。 |
《孔叢子·記問》: | 材非管仲,而專任法,終必亂成矣。 |
《申鑒·時事》: | 八曰議祿:九曰議專地。 |
《新語·懷慮》: | 故管仲相桓公,詘節事君,專心一意,身無境外之交,心無欹斜之慮,正其國如制天下,尊其君而屈諸侯,權行於海內,化流於諸夏,失道者誅,秉義者顯,舉一事而天下從,出一政而諸侯靡。 |
《蔡中郎集·釋誨》: | 專必成之功,而忽蹉跌之敗者已。 |
《墨子·大取》: | 專殺盜,非殺盜也。 |
《列子·天瑞》: | 其在嬰孩,氣專志一,和之至也。 |
《鶡冠子·度萬》: | 夫生生而倍其本,則德專己知無道,上亂天文,下滅地理,中絕人和,治漸終始,故聽而無聞,視而無見,白晝而闇。 |
《文子·九守》: | 夫血氣者人之華也,五藏者人之精也,血氣專乎內而不外越,則胸腹充而嗜欲寡,嗜欲寡則耳目清而聽視聰達,聽視聰達謂之明。 |
《列仙傳·容成公》: | 亹亹容成,專氣致柔。 |
《老子河上公章句》: | 專氣致柔,專守精氣使不亂,則形體能應之而柔順。 |
《韓非子·存韓》: | 今專於齊、趙,則韓必為腹心之病而發矣。 |
《申不害·大體》: | 一臣專君,群臣皆蔽。 |
《管子·明法解》: | 故明主以法案其言而求其實,以官任其身而課其功,專任法不自舉焉。 |
《孫子兵法·虛實》: | 故形人而我無形,則我專而敵分,我專為一,敵分為十,是以十攻其一也。 |
《六韜·立將》: | 臣既受命,專斧鉞之威。 |
《司馬法·定爵》: | 七曰專。 |
《尉繚子·戰威》: | 故先王專務於兵,有五焉,委積不多則士不行。 |
《三略·上略》: | 專己,則下歸咎。 |
《孫子算經·序》: | 夫欲學之者必務量能揆己,志在所專。 |
《淮南子·齊俗訓》: | 人才不可專用,而度量可世傳也。 |
You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.
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