Radical: | 凵+ 3 strokes = 5 strokes total. |
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References: | Guangyun: p.356#5 p.474#46 Kangxi: p.135#11 Cihai: p.172r1c01 GSR: 496.a Hanyu: v1,p0307#08 |
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Composition: | Top: 屮, bottom: 凵. Component of: 诎 𠕐 𠘼 𠥱 𠩃 㑁 𠩉 㒴 㔘 𡧨 𨒞 咄 𡭧 拙 𡶏 泏 䢺 饳 𢇿 𠀴 [More] |
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Mandarin: | chū ㄔㄨ |
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Cantonese: | ceot1 |
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Tang reconstruction: | *chuit |
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Shuowen: | 《》出:进也。象草木益滋,上出达也。凡出之属皆从出。 |
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Guangyun: | 《···》出:尺类切,又昌律切,一。 《···》出:进也,见也,远也,赤律切,又赤季切,一。 |
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Kangxi: | 《··》出:《唐韵》赤律切《集韵》《韵会》《正韵》尺律切,𠀤春入声。《》进也。《》见也,远也。《增韵》出入也,吐也,写也。又生也。《·》男子谓姊妹之子爲出。《左传·成十三年》康公,我之自出。《注》秦康公,晋之甥也。又《周礼·秋官·大司𡨥》其不能改而出圜土者杀。《注》出谓越狱逃亡也。又《增韵》斥也。《正韵》亦作黜绌。又《唐韵》《集韵》《韵会》尺类切《正韵》蚩瑞切,𠀤推去声。自中而外也。又《正韵》凡物自出,则入声。非自出而出之,则去声。然亦有互用者。又叶尺僞切,吹去声。《·》匪舌是出,维躬是瘁。又叶敕律切,音黜。《马融·围棋赋》荧惑窘乏兮无令诈出,深念远虑兮胜乃可必。又《韵补》叶侧劣切,音茁。《曹植·卞后诔》详惟圣善,岐嶷秀出。德配姜嫄,不忝先哲。又叶赤知切,音侈。《穆天子传·西王母谣》白云在天,丘陵自出。道里悠远,山川闲之。又叶赤至切,音炽。《·》窃快在其中心兮,扬厥凭而不竢。芳与泽其杂糅兮,羌芳华自中出。《灵枢经》男内女外,坚拒勿出。谨守勿内,是谓得气。 |
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Fanqie: | 尺类 (《···》) 昌律 (《···》) 赤律 (《···》) 赤季 (《···》) |
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Unihan definition: | go out, send out; stand; produce |
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出 |
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chū ㄔㄨ (1.1): 从内到外,与“入”相对。 Go out, exit.
《·》: | 子出。 | The Master went out. | 《·》: | 出,语人曰:“望之不似人君,就之而不见所畏焉。” | On coming out from the interview, he said to some persons, 'When I looked at him from a distance, he did not appear like a sovereign; when I drew near to him, I saw nothing venerable about him.' | 《·》: | 子路出,夫子曰:“又多乎哉!” | When Zi-lu went out, the Master said, 'Would he still have had to wait long?' | 《·》: | 子路出,子贡入见。 | 《·》: | 出不入兮往不反,平原忽兮路超远。 |
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chū ㄔㄨ (1.2): 与“入”并用,“入”言内,“出”言外。 Outside, without.
《·》: | 子曰:“弟子入则孝,出则弟,谨而信,泛爱众,而亲仁。” | The Master said, "A youth, when at home, should be filial, and, abroad, respectful to his elders. He should be earnest and truthful. He should overflow in love to all, and cultivate the friendship of the good." | 《·》: | 入则无法家拂士,出则无敌国外患者,国恒亡。 | If a prince have not about his court families attached to the laws and worthy counsellors, and if abroad there are not hostile States or other external calamities, his kingdom will generally come to ruin. | 《·》: | 入孝出弟,人之小行也 |
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chū ㄔㄨ (1.3): 特指出仕,出任。 Take up a post.
《·》: | 子曰:“君子之道,或出或处,或默或语,二人同心,其利断金。” |
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chū ㄔㄨ (2.1): 驱逐,放逐。 Exile, banish.
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chū ㄔㄨ (2.2): 遗弃(妻子)。 Abandon (one's wife).
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chū ㄔㄨ (2.3): 释放。 Free, release.
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chū ㄔㄨ (3.1): 拿出。 Give out, hand over.
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chū ㄔㄨ (3.2): 交纳。 Give, offer.
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chū ㄔㄨ (4): 发出,发布。 Send out, distribute.
《·》: | 孔子曰:“天下有道,则礼乐征伐自天子出。” | Confucius said, "When good government prevails in the empire, ceremonies, music, and punitive military expeditions proceed from the son of Heaven." | 《·》: | 于是遂出垦草令。 | Thereupon, in consequence, he issued the order to bring waste lands under cultivation. | 《·》: | 天下有道,则礼乐征伐自天子出。 | 《》: | 《》曰:“” |
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chū ㄔㄨ (5): 超出,高出。 Exceed.
《·》: | 祭肉不出三日。 | The flesh of his family sacrifice he did not keep over three days. |
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chū ㄔㄨ (6): 出现,显露。 Appear, emerge.
《·》: | 河出图,洛出书,圣人则之。 | The He gave forth the map, and the Lo the writing, of (both of) which the sages took advantage. | 《·》: | 夫凤皇之文,前德义,后日昌,昔人之受命者,龙龟假,河出图,雒出书,地出乘黄,今三祥未见有者。 |
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chū ㄔㄨ (7.1): 生産,制作,出产。 Create, make.
《·》: | 邯郸师有出新曲者,托之李奇,诸人皆争学之。 |
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chū ㄔㄨ (7.2): 产生。 Produce, cause to grow.
《·》: | 肉腐出虫,鱼枯生蠹。 | 《·》: | 肉腐出虫,鱼枯生蠹。 |
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chū ㄔㄨ (7.3): 出生,生育。 Bear, give birth.
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chū ㄔㄨ (7.4): 出身。 Origin, place of birth.
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chū ㄔㄨ (8): 物体向外突出的部分。 Part of an object which extends outwards.
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chū ㄔㄨ (9.1): 量词:次,回。 Measure word: times, occurrences.
《》: | 淳于司马曰:“我之王家食马肝,食饱甚,见酒来,即走去,驱疾至舍,即泄数十出。” |
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chū ㄔㄨ (9.2): 量词:段落。 Measure word: section.
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出奔 |
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chū bēn ㄔㄨ ㄅㄣ : 逃亡,出走,流亡。 Flee, go into exile.
《·》: | 卫献公出奔,反于卫,及郊,将班邑于从者而后入。 | Duke Xian of Wei having (been obliged to) flee from the state, when he returned, and had reached the suburbs (of the capital), he was about to grant certain towns and lands to those who had attended him in his exile before entering. | 《·》: | 郈昭伯不胜而死,鲁昭公出奔齐。 | 《·》: | 厉王出奔于彘。 | 《》: | 五月辛丑,大叔出奔共。 | 《·》: | 有间,晏子见疑于景公,出奔,北郭子召其友而告之曰:“吾悦晏子之义而尝乞所以养母者。” | 《·》: | 昔吴王患庆忌之在邻国,恐合诸侯来伐,要离诈以负罪出奔,戮妻子,断右手,如卫,求见庆忌,与东之吴,渡江中流,顺风而剌庆忌。 |
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