諸 |
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zhū ㄓㄨ (1): 衆多,各。 The many, every.
《·》: | 諸大夫皆曰賢,未可也。 | When your great officers all say, "This is a man of talents and virtue," neither may you for that believe it. | 《·》: | 諸大夫蹴然曰:「先君王也。」 | The great officers said eagerly, 'It was the king, your father.' | 《·》: | 昔者田成子遊於海而樂之,號令諸大夫曰:「言歸者死。」 | 《·》: | 魏文侯觴諸大夫于曲陽,飲酒酣,文侯喟然歎曰:「吾獨無豫讓以為臣乎?」 | 《·》: | 蕭何為主吏,主進,令諸大夫曰:「進不滿千錢,坐之堂下。」 | 《·》: | 是月也,安萌芽,養幼少,存諸孤。 |
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zhū ㄓㄨ (2): 第三人稱代詞,相當於「之」。 Third person pronoun: him, her, it.
《·》: | 王如改諸,則必反予。 | If the king had changed, he would certainly have recalled me. | 《》: | 冬,晉荐饑,使乞糴于秦,秦伯謂子桑與諸乎 |
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zhū ㄓㄨ (3): 相當於「之於」。 Contraction of "之於": "It in".
《·》: | 有諸己不非諸人,無諸己不求諸人。 | Having it in oneself one do not oppose it in others; lacking it in oneself one do not seek it of others. | 《·》: | 告諸往而知來者。 | I told him one point, and he knew its proper sequence. | 《·》: | 前日虞聞諸夫子曰:『君子不怨天,不尤人。』 | But formerly I heard you say, "The superior man does not murmur against Heaven, nor grudge against men." | 《·》: | 瞿鵲子問乎長梧子曰:「吾聞諸夫子,聖人不從事於務,不就利,不違害,不喜求,不緣道,无謂有謂,有謂无謂,而遊乎塵垢之外。」 | Qu Quezi asked Chang Wuzi, saying, 'I heard the Master (speaking of such language as the following): "The sagely man does not occupy himself with worldly affairs. He does not put himself in the way of what is profitable, nor try to avoid what is hurtful; he has no pleasure in seeking (for anything from any one); he does not care to be found in (any established) Way; he speaks without speaking; he does not speak when he speaks; thus finding his enjoyment outside the dust and dirt (of the world)."' | 《·》: | 兄弟,吾哭諸廟。 | For brethren, I wail in the ancestral temple. | 《·》: | 雜曰:「投諸渤海之尾,隱土之北。」 |
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zhū ㄓㄨ (4): 相當於「之乎」。 Contraction of "之乎": "Is it?"
《·》: | 子謂仲弓曰:「犂牛之子騂且角,雖欲勿用,山川其舍諸?」 | The Master, speaking of Zhong Gong, said, "If the calf of a brindled cow be red and horned, although men may not wish to use it, would the spirits of the mountains and rivers put it aside?" | 《·》: | 不識有諸? | I do not know whether this incident really occurred. | 《·》: | 伯高死於衛,赴於孔子,孔子曰:「吾惡乎哭諸?」 | Bo-gao died in Wei, and news of the event was sent to Confucius. He said, 'Where shall I wail for him?' | 《》: | 或問:「五百歲而聖人出,有諸?」 | Someone asked: Every five hundred years a sage appears. Is there truth in this? | 《·》: | 萬章問曰:「孔子於衛主雍睢,於齊主寺人脊環,有諸?」 | 《》: | 王召姚賈而問曰:「吾聞子以寡人財交於諸侯,有諸?」 |
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zhū ㄓㄨ (5): 語氣詞。 Modal particle.
《·》: | 日居月諸、胡迭而微 | There are the sun and moon, - How is it that the former has become small, and not the latter? |
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