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-> 张世杰

张世杰[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:873683

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name张世杰
authority-cbdb15200
authority-wikidataQ45380509
authority-wikidataQ718017
link-wikipedia_zh张世杰
link-wikipedia_enZhang_Shijie
held-officeoffice:浙西制置副使
    from-date 德佑元年十一月癸巳
1275/12/15
宋史·本纪第四十七 {{瀛国公二王附}}》:癸巳,以张世杰为浙西制置副使兼知平江府。
held-officeoffice:枢密副使
    from-date 德佑二年五月乙未
1276/6/14
宋史·本纪第四十七 {{瀛国公二王附}}》:宜中为左丞相兼都督,李庭芝为右丞相,陈文龙、刘黻为参知政事,张世杰为枢密副使,陆秀夫为签书枢密院事。
Zhang Shijie (张世杰 Zhāng Shìjíe) was a Chinese admiral, mlitary general, and politician during the Mongol invasion of China.

Zhang was born to a prosperous family in present-day Hebei (part of the Liao empire, then Jin empire). After the fall of the Jin to the Mongol Empire, Zhang joined the Mongol army and was stationed in present-day Henan province under the command of Zhang Rou, a Han Chinese general of the Mongol Empire.

Zhang Shijie defected from the Mongols to the Southern Song dynasty after he committed a crime, to evade punishment. Zhang Shijie gained his position in the Song administration after passing his civil service examination, eventually becoming a successful administrator overseeing civil, military, and naval duties for the Southern Song.

After the fall of the capital Lin'an (modern-day Hangzhou), Zhang commanded the Song naval forces during the Mongol invasion of China in 1276, and served as the last commander of the Song fleet, during the attempt to escort Emperor Bing of Song and other Imperial officials as they fled the Mongols in 1279. However, Zhang's fleet was intercepted by Mongol forces under the command of Zhang Hongfan (the son of Zhang Shijie's former commander Zhang Rou) off the coast of Xinhui and destroyed at the Battle of Yamen on March 19, 1279. Prime Minister Lu Xiufu committed suicide, drowning the child Emperor with him, following their defeat. Although Zhang Shijie was able to escape with his remaining ships, he was said to have died a few days later during a storm at sea. Along with Lu Xiufu and Wen Tianxiang, Zhang is considered one of the "Three Loyal Princes of the Song".

The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.
张世杰(? - 1279年),涿州范阳(辽朝时期属于南京道管辖,金朝时期属于中都路管辖,今属河北)人。1234年金朝灭亡后为元朝将领张柔的部下,戍守河南杞县,后因犯罪逃奔南宋,成为南宋抗元大将。张世杰与陆秀夫文天祥被并称为「宋末三杰」。

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The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.

TextCount
续资治通鉴4
昭忠录32
宋史纪事本末19
昭忠录32
宋史79
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/873683 [RDF]

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