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-> 劉良佐

劉良佐[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:834281

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name劉良佐
died1667
authority-cbdb65732
authority-sinica9177
authority-wikidataQ9470037
link-wikipedia_zh劉良佐
held-officeoffice:廣昌伯
    from-date 崇禎甲申年五月甲辰
1644/6/21
小腆紀傳·卷第一》:進黃得功為靖南侯、左良玉為寧南侯,各蔭子錦衣衛正千戶;高傑興平伯、劉澤清東平伯、劉良佐廣昌伯。
held-officeoffice:江安提督
    from-date 順治十八年五月己巳
1661/6/17
清史稿·本紀六 聖祖本紀一》:己巳,以高景為工部尚書,劉良佐為江安提督。
劉良佐,字明輔,中國山西大同左衛人。明朝末年至南明時期的軍事人物。

劉良佐與高傑本來是李自成麾下的戰將,崇禎十一年十月,中曹變蛟伏兵而投降明軍,被封廣昌伯。崇禎十四年,擊敗饑民起義軍領袖袁時中等數萬群眾,在明軍軍中,人稱花馬劉。南明時,與黃得功劉澤清、高傑同列為四鎮。

清順治二年,豫親王多鐸率軍下江南,劉良佐以兵十萬投降清朝。同年的閏六月下旬,劉良佐部兵數萬包圍江陰縣城,屢攻不利,劉良佐親作《勸民歌》,希望江陰投降,守將閻應元不從。同年八月廿一,清軍集中紅衣大炮轟擊城,江陰失守。江陰典史陳明遇在巷戰中戰死,守將閻應元自盡。

清兵渡江南下,弘光帝朱由崧逃走,清兵分兵襲取太平,黃得功率軍在荻港和清兵大戰。此時原明降將劉良佐在岸上大呼招降,得功怒叱「汝乃降乎!」突然一箭射中其咽喉偏左,拔出猝逝。

後以功隸漢軍鑲黃旗。

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The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.

TextCount
清史稿6
弘光實錄鈔3
三藩紀事本末6
明史25
四庫全書總目提要1
小腆紀傳6
明史紀事本末3
小腆紀年8
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/834281 [RDF]

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