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Data wiki -> 劉良佐
劉良佐[View] [Edit] [History]ctext:834281
Relation | Target | Textual basis |
---|---|---|
type | person | |
name | 劉良佐 | |
died | 1667 | |
authority-cbdb | 65732 | |
authority-sinica | 9177 | |
authority-wikidata | Q9470037 | |
link-wikipedia_zh | 劉良佐 | |
held-office | office:廣昌伯 | |
from-date 崇禎甲申年五月甲辰 1644/6/21 | 《小腆紀傳·卷第一》:進黃得功為靖南侯、左良玉為寧南侯,各蔭子錦衣衛正千戶;高傑興平伯、劉澤清東平伯、劉良佐廣昌伯。 | |
held-office | office:江安提督 | |
from-date 順治十八年五月己巳 1661/6/17 | 《清史稿·本紀六 聖祖本紀一》:己巳,以高景為工部尚書,劉良佐為江安提督。 |
劉良佐,字明輔,中國山西大同左衛人。明朝末年至南明時期的軍事人物。
劉良佐與高傑本來是李自成麾下的戰將,崇禎十一年十月,中曹變蛟伏兵而投降明軍,被封廣昌伯。崇禎十四年,擊敗饑民起義軍領袖袁時中等數萬群眾,在明軍軍中,人稱花馬劉。南明時,與黃得功、劉澤清、高傑同列為四鎮。
清順治二年,豫親王多鐸率軍下江南,劉良佐以兵十萬投降清朝。同年的閏六月下旬,劉良佐部兵數萬包圍江陰縣城,屢攻不利,劉良佐親作《勸民歌》,希望江陰投降,守將閻應元不從。同年八月廿一,清軍集中紅衣大炮轟擊城,江陰失守。江陰典史陳明遇在巷戰中戰死,守將閻應元自盡。
清兵渡江南下,弘光帝朱由崧逃走,清兵分兵襲取太平,黃得功率軍在荻港和清兵大戰。此時原明降將劉良佐在岸上大呼招降,得功怒叱「汝乃降乎!」突然一箭射中其咽喉偏左,拔出猝逝。
後以功隸漢軍鑲黃旗。
The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.
Text | Count |
---|---|
清史稿 | 6 |
弘光實錄鈔 | 3 |
三藩紀事本末 | 6 |
明史 | 25 |
四庫全書總目提要 | 1 |
小腆紀傳 | 6 |
明史紀事本末 | 3 |
小腆紀年 | 8 |
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