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-> 藏印條約

藏印條約[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:651255

RelationTargetTextual basis
typework
name藏印條約
authority-wikidataQ10876023
link-wikipedia_zh中英藏印條約
link-wikipedia_enConvention_of_Calcutta
The Convention of Calcutta or Anglo-Chinese Convention of 1890 (中英藏印條約 Zhōng yīng cáng yìn tiáoyuē)

was a treaty between Britain and Qing China relating to Tibet and the Kingdom of Sikkim. It was signed by Viceroy of India Lord Lansdowne and the Chinese Amban in Tibet, Sheng Tai, on 17March 1890 in Calcutta, India.

The Convention recognized a British protectorate over Sikkim and demarcated the Sikkim–Tibet border.

China is said to have negotiated the treaty without consulting Tibet, and the Tibetans refused to recognize it. China's inability to deliver on the treaty eventually necessitated a British expedition to Tibet in 1904, setting in motion a long chain of developments in the history of Tibet. Modern international law jurists state that the convention exposed the Chinese 'impotence' in Tibet.

The boundary established between Sikkim and Tibet in the treaty still survives today, as part of the China–India border. It has an impact on the modern day Doklam dispute between China, India and Bhutan.

Read more...: Background   Provisions   Aftermath  

The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.
中英藏印條約》,又稱《中英會議藏印條約》,是清朝政府與英國簽訂的條約,主要內容是清朝承認哲孟雄(今錫金)為英國的保護國,劃定哲孟雄與西藏的邊界。《中英藏印條約》于1890年(清光緒十六年)3月17日在英屬印度的加爾各答,由清政府駐藏幫辦大臣升泰和印度總督簽訂,8月27日在倫敦交換批准。條約原存於中華民國外交部,現典藏於臺北市外雙溪國立故宮博物院保存。在1893年(光緒十九年)12月5日又根據《中英藏印條約》的規定簽訂《中英藏印續約》。

Read more...: 背景   條約內容   影響   後續發展   相關條目  

The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.

TextCount
清史紀事本末2
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/651255 [RDF]

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