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-> 杜欽

杜欽[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:113712

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name杜欽
authority-wikidataQ48934901
link-wikipedia_zh杜钦_(西汉)
杜欽,字子夏,祖籍南陽郡杜衍(今河南南陽西南),西漢杜陵縣(今陝西省西安市一帶)人。杜周之孫,杜延年的兒子,杜緩之弟。

杜欽少年時喜歡讀經書。家富而一目盲,所以不喜歡為官吏,有「盲杜子夏」之稱。他和茂陵杜鄴都是表字子夏,二人都以材能名著京師。他為小冠以自別,人稱杜欽為「小冠杜子夏」,而稱杜鄴為「大冠杜子夏」。為人深博有謀略。當時王鳳為大將軍輔政,知道他的才能,任用他為軍武庫令。職閒無事,被徵召入大將軍王鳳幕府,常與議王鳳商議國家政治軍事謀畫,當時朝廷重大決策,多出于其謀。漢成帝召他到至白虎殿對策。他把日蝕、地震這種自然現象說成是天的意志,是國家政治得失的反映。他是西漢天人感應論的鼓吹者之一。漢成帝為太子時,以好色著稱,即位後,皇太后王政君下詔採良家女。杜欽于是勸說王鳳建九女之制,諫成帝「正後妾,抑女寵,防奢泰,去佚游,躬節儉,親萬事」。後為議郎,因病免官。于是優遊不仕,終于壽終正寢。

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TextCount
河南通志2
兩漢三國學案4
全上古三代秦漢三國六朝文3
御定淵鑑類函4
萬姓統譜2
大清一統志2
陝西通志2
記纂淵海2
山堂肆考2
氏族博攷2
白孔六帖4
天中記2
冊府元龜8
氏族大全2
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/113712 [RDF]

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