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Yang Xiong's Fangyan is considered the "most significant lexicographic work" of the Western Han. His dictionary's preface explains how he spent 27 years amassing and collating the dictionary. Yang collected regionalisms from many sources, particularly the yóuxuān ( 'light carriage') surveys, which were a Zhou and Qin dynasty tradition of annually sending imperial emissaries into the countryside to gather folk songs and popular sayings, which recorded localisms from all over China and as far north as Korea. The Fangyans full title is Yóuxuān shǐzhě juédài yǔ shì biéguó fāngyán' (, 'Local expressions of other countries in times immemorial explained by the Light-Carriage Messenger').
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Read more...: 成书背景 体制 内容 评价 与《方言》相关的其他著作 注释 延伸阅读 外部链接
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史讳举例 | 1 |
容斋三笔 | 1 |
三国志 | 1 |
山堂肆考 | 4 |
皇朝文献通考 | 1 |
御定骈字类编 | 1 |
四库全书总目提要 | 4 |
资治通鉴 | 2 |
苕溪渔隐丛话 | 2 |
宋书 | 1 |
江西通志 | 1 |
山西通志 | 1 |
宋史 | 1 |
四库全书简明目录 | 3 |
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