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Scope: 御批歷代通鑑輯覽
Condition : Contains text 「尭」
Total 1

卷七十二

28
癸丑夕,帝崩於萬嵗殿,帝孝友節儉,質任自然,不事矯飾,一日,罷朝,坐便殿,不樂者乆之,左右請其故,曰:「爾謂為天子容易耶?早作乗快,誤决一事,故不樂耳。宫中葦簾縁用青布常服之衣,澣濯至再,永康公主帝之女。嘗衣貼繡鋪翠𥜗,帝曰:「汝服此,衆必相傚。禁之。一日,勸帝以黃金飾肩輿,帝曰:「我以四海之富,宫殿飾以金銀,力亦可辦,但念我為天下守財耳,豈可妄用!」尤注意刑辟,嘗讀二典,嘆曰:「舜之罪四凶,止從投竄,何近代法網之宻耶!」故定為折杖法以逓減流、徒、杖、笞之刑。自開寶以來,犯大辟非情理深害者,多得貸死,惟贓吏棄市則未嘗貰。及是崩,晉王在南府,宦者王繼恩中夜馳詣府邸,召王入,薛應旗通鑑:宋后見晉王,遽呼日,「吾母子之命俱託於王,王泣曰:「共保富貴,無憂也」。考宋史宋后傳,不載此語,今不取。甲寅,王遂即位,號宋后曰開寶皇后,明年,遷之西宮。李燾長編云:壬子,帝不豫,夜召晋王,屬以後事,左右皆不得聞,但遙見燭影下晉王時,或離席,若有所避遜之狀。既而上引柱斧戳地,大聲謂晉王曰:「好為之」。已而帝崩。考長編所載出吳僧文瑩《湘山野録》、山僧野史,說本無稽。且燾書作于孝宗之世,去開寶時㡬二百年,傳聞暧昧,豈足為據,乃竟采而録之於是元陳桱《通鑑續編》、胡一桂《史纂通要》皆依其說。明邱濬、程敏政深辨其非。商輅等修《續綱目》,削而不書,別於圈外畧摘數語,以示傳疑。李東陽等《通鑑纂要》因之。今據《宋史》宦者王繼恩傳》,太祖崩夕,太宗在南府,繼恩中夜馳於府邸,請太宗入。是太祖崩後,太宗方入何来燭影斧聲之事。《長編》又以太祖崩於壬子夜,而《宋史太祖紀》大書癸丑夕,帝崩。今一依正史為㨿,餘說皆不取。冄攷《宋后傳》,后遷西宮在太平興國二年,《續綱目》諸書皆係之晉王即位之下,今亦依正史,因史無日月,仍係於此,而以明年別之。

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