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-> 水經注

水經注[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:440195

RelationTargetTextual basis
typework
name水經注
authority-wikidataQ1068478
link-wikipedia_zh水经注
link-wikipedia_enCommentary_on_the_Water_Classic
ctext-workctp:work:wb797784
creatorperson:酈道元四庫全書總目提要·卷69 史部·地理類二》:後魏酈道元撰。
indexed-inwork:四庫全書總目提要四庫全書總目提要·卷69 史部·地理類二》:《水經注》四十卷{{永樂大典本}}
    juan-size 40
    stated-category 地理
    stated-subcategory 河渠
indexed-inwork:四庫全書簡明目錄四庫全書簡明目錄·卷七》:《水經注》四十卷
    juan-size 40四庫全書簡明目錄·卷七》:《水經注》四十卷
    stated-category 地理
    stated-subcategory 河渠
The Commentary on the Water Classic (水经注), or Commentaries on the Water Classic, commonly known as Shui Jing Zhu, is a work on the Chinese geography in ancient times, describing the traditional understanding of its waterways and ancient canals, compiled by Li Daoyuan during the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534 AD). The book is divided into sections by river, each described with its source, course, and major tributaries, including cultural and historical notes.

The work is much expanded from its source text, the older (and now lost) Water Classic (Shuijing 水經). The original text described 137 different rivers in China and was traditionally credited to Eastern Han scholar and geographer Sang Qin (桑钦) during the Three Kingdoms Period (220-280 AD). Qing dynasty scholars gave it a later date (during the Three Kingdoms Period) because of the names of the counties and commanderies. Its authorship was then attributed to Jin dynasty scholar Guo Pu. Li Daoyuan's 40-volume, 300,000-character version includes 1252 rivers.

Although very thorough for its time, it did repeat the earlier mistake of the "Tribute of Yu" in viewing the Min as the headwaters of the Yangtze. It was not until the Ming dynasty that Xu Xiake correctly listed the Jinsha as the principal source.

The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.
水經注》是古代中國地理名著,共四十卷。作者是北魏晚期的酈道元

《水經注》因注《水經》而得名,《水經》一書約一萬餘字,《唐六典·注》說其「引天下之水,百三十七」。《水經注》看似為《水經》之注,實則以《水經》為綱,詳細記載了一千多條大小河流及有關的歷史遺蹟、人物掌故、神話傳說等,是中國古代最全面、最系統的綜合性地理著作。該書還記錄了不少碑刻墨跡和漁歌民謠,文筆絢爛,語言清麗,具有較高的文學價值。由于書中所引用的大量文獻中很多在後世散失了,所以保存了許多資料。

Read more...: 賞析   失誤   酈學研究   版本   注釋   參考書目   外部鏈接  

The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.

TextCount
滇略1
浙江通志1
御定佩文齋書畫譜1
西河集1
宋元學案1
大清一統志22
四川通志1
四庫全書總目提要16
古樂苑5
資治通鑑7
苕溪漁隱叢話1
皇朝通志1
天中記1
廣陽雜記1
蜀中廣記3
江西通志2
湖廣通志2
山西通志3
四庫全書簡明目錄4
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/440195 [RDF]

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