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莫敬寬[View] [Edit] [History]ctext:422736
Relation | Target | Textual basis |
---|---|---|
type | person | |
name | 莫敬寬 | |
ruled | dynasty:莫朝 | |
from-date 隆泰元年 1618/1/26 - 1619/2/13 | ||
to-date 隆泰八年 1625/2/7 - 1626/1/27 | ||
authority-wikidata | Q6720164 | |
link-wikipedia_zh | 莫敬寬 | |
link-wikipedia_en | Mạc_Kính_Khoan |
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He was a grandson of Mạc Kính Điển. In 1623, he rebelled against Trịnh lord in Thái Nguyên and enthroned. He was defeated by Trịnh Tráng and fled to Cao Bằng. In 1625, Trịnh Kiều (son of Trịnh Tráng) attacked Cao Bằng and captured Mạc Kính Cung. Khoan fled to Ming China and sent surrender documents to Trịnh lord. He was forgiven by Trịnh lord, and allowed to come back to Cao Bằng. He was granted the title thái úy (太尉) and Thông quốc công (通國公) by Lê dynasty.
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原為莫朝的慶王。1594年,莫朝皇帝莫敬恭為鄭松所敗,出奔思明府,向明朝稱臣。莫敬寬率部據守太原與伯父莫敬恭會合。
1621年,莫敬恭讓位於其侄慶王莫敬寬,後者在大慈縣即位稱帝,更元隆泰,尊莫敬恭為太上皇。
1623年,鄭松逝世,其子鄭梉、鄭椿爭奪主位。莫敬寬趁機率軍南伐,並煽動各路勢力起兵叛亂。兵至嘉林縣,八月被鄭梉擊敗,莫軍全軍覆沒。莫敬寬僅以身免,遁入山林之中,逃回高平。1625年,鄭梉率兵攻陷高平,擒殺太上皇莫敬恭和莫朝皇太子等,莫敬寬與次子莫敬完遁入明朝。同年遣人向後黎朝上降表,去年號奉正朔。在明朝的壓力下,後黎朝封之為太尉、通國公,准許他回到高平。從此以後,莫朝的軍事實力更加衰弱,並且向後黎朝進貢。
1638年莫敬寬病逝,次子莫敬宇嗣位。
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|align="center" colspan="3"|莫敬寬
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Source | Relation | from-date | to-date |
---|---|---|---|
隆泰 | ruler | 1618/1/26 - 1619/2/13隆泰元年 | 1625/2/7 - 1626/1/27隆泰八年 |
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