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-> 资治通鉴

资治通鉴[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:176090

See also: 资治通鉴 (ctext:972491)

RelationTargetTextual basis
typework
name资治通鉴
authority-wikidataQ207062
link-wikipedia_zh资治通鉴
link-wikipedia_enZizhi_Tongjian
ctext-workctp:work:wb638056
creatorperson:司马光宋史·志第一百五十六 {{艺文二 (史类一)}}》:司马光《资治通鉴》三百五十四卷
indexed-inwork:宋史宋史·志第一百五十六 {{艺文二 (史类一)}}》:司马光《资治通鉴》三百五十四卷
    juan-size 354宋史·志第一百五十六 {{艺文二 (史类一)}}》:司马光《资治通鉴》三百五十四卷
    stated-category 编年
Zizhi Tongjian is a pioneering reference work in Chinese historiography, published in 1084 AD during the Song dynasty in the form of a chronicle recording Chinese history from 403 BC to 959 AD, covering 16 dynasties and spanning almost 1400 years. The main text is arranged into 294 scrolls (juan [[:wiktionary:卷, equivalent to a chapter) totaling about 3 million Chinese characters.

In 1065 AD, Emperor Yingzong of Song commissioned his official Sima Guang (1019–1086 AD) to lead a project to compile a universal history of China, and granted him funding and the authority to appoint his own staff. His team took 19 years to complete the work and in 1084 AD it was presented to Emperor Yingzong's successor Emperor Shenzong of Song. It was well-received and has proved to be immensely influential among both scholars and the general public. Endymion Wilkinson regards it as reference quality: "It had an enormous influence on later Chinese historical writing, either directly or through its many abbreviations, continuations, and adaptations. It remains an extraordinarily useful first reference for a quick and reliable coverage of events at a particular time." , while Achilles Fang wrote "Tongjian, and its numerous re-arrangements, abridgments, and continuations, were practically the only general histories with which most of the reading public of pre-Republican China were famililar."

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The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.
资治通鍳》,简称「zh-Hans:通鉴;zh-Hant:通鉴/通鍳」。是中国著名之古典编年史。是北宋司马光所主编的一本长篇编年体史书,共294卷,三百万字。作者司马光和他的重要助手刘恕、刘攽、范祖禹等人根据大量史料,花19年时间,才把从战国到五代这段错综复杂之历史写成年经事纬之巨著。《通鉴》采用资料,除正史以外,所采杂史多至二百二十二种。记载的历史由周威烈王二十三年(西元前403年)三家分晋(战国时代)写起,一直到五代的后周世宗显德六年(西元959年)征淮南,计跨16个朝代,包括秦、汉、晋、隋、唐统一王朝和战国七雄、曹魏蜀汉东吴三国、五胡十六国、南北朝、五代十国等等其他政权,共1362年的逐年记载详细历史。它是一部编年体通史,在中国史书中有重要的地位。《通鉴》一向为历史学者所推崇,有很多人摹仿它,写成同样体裁之编年史,在中国的历史编纂学上曾起过巨大影响。

Read more...: 成书   助手   评注   体裁   涵盖年代   释例   史事评论   目录   原稿   版本   写作风格   影响   翻译   缺失   局限   失误   失实   编年不当   剪裁不当与故意歪曲事实  

The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.

TextCount
曾文正公年谱2
御定佩文斋书画谱1
金史1
宋史5
四库全书简明目录1
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/176090 [RDF]

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